European Bank for Reconstruction and Development finances projects and provides advisory services to the public and private sectors. It supports new ventures and expansion in existing companies through project financing, loans, and equity or quasi-equity investments, including equity funds and guarantees, and it partners with private entities to invest across sectors such as banking, energy, manufacturing, infrastructure, information technology, and services. The bank also helps publicly owned entities privatize and restructure municipal services and engages in policy reform dialogue and advisory services, along with trade finance and loan syndication. Founded in 1990 and headquartered in London, it operates across regions including Southeastern and Central Europe, the Baltic States, Eastern Europe and the Caucasus, Central Asia, and parts of the Middle East and Africa, aiming to foster market-oriented change and private sector development by mobilizing capital for sustainable investments. It has invested more than €130 billion in over 5,200 projects.

South Central Ventures, established in 2015, is a venture capital firm headquartered in Zagreb, Croatia, with additional offices in Belgrade, Serbia; Ljubljana, Slovenia; and Skopje, Macedonia. The firm specializes in direct investments in early-stage technology companies, focusing on sectors such as Information and Communications Technology (ICT), SaaS, HealthTech, FinTech, and digital media. It primarily invests in the Balkans, with a typical investment size ranging from €0.1 million to €3 million per company, aiming for a stake between 25% and 49%. South Central Ventures has invested in approximately 40 early-stage tech companies, playing a significant role in the regional start-up ecosystem.

Global Finance is an independent investment firm headquartered in Athens, Greece, specializing in private equity and venture capital in Southeast Europe. The firm conducts private equity fund management, real estate development, and advisory services, managing funds with geographic and sectoral focus across the region. It makes equity investments in Greece up to €40 million and up to €15 million for Eastern European ventures, and pursues both minority and majority stakes, including co-investments for buyouts and growth opportunities. Its activity spans industries such as manufacturing, information technology, healthcare, services, and other sectors, with a regional emphasis on Greece and neighboring markets. Global Finance aims to exit investments within several years through trade sales, IPOs, management buybacks, or sales to other funds. The firm maintains offices in Athens and other Southeast European cities, including Sofia, Belgrade, and Bucharest, as well as London.

BlackPeak Capital is a private equity and venture capital firm investing in small and medium-sized enterprises across Southeast Europe. It focuses on early-stage, growth-oriented companies with unique technologies or export potential, typically investing between €4 million to €10 million per transaction.

Earlybird Venture Capital GmbH & Co. KG is a venture capital firm specializing in early stage, startups, growth and development stage, late, and expansion investments in private companies in seed, series A and B with a potential for later follow on investments. The firm typically invests in disruptive global consumer and enterprise internet and technology businesses, mobility and logistics, internet of things, marketplaces, communities, social networks, blockchain, mobile services, insurance, enterprise productivity, vertical integration, data, analytics and artificial intelligence, cloud computing, software/information technology, communications, healthcare, diagnostics, convergent technologies, and technology enabled services companies. It also invests in internet services, financial technology, cleantech, health technologies, web servers, B2B commerce, e-commerce software, digital media technologies, hardware, diversified financial services, media, medical technology, medical devices and biotech platform technologies. The firm typically invests in globally focusing on companies based in Europe, with an emphasis on German-speaking countries and Central Eastern Europe. The firm also invests in United States of America, Ukraine, GSA, Nordics, United Kingdom, Benelux, France, Southern Europe, Slovenia, Slovakia, Serbia, Romania, Western Europe, Poland, Montenegro, Moldova, Macedonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Kosovo, Hungary, Estonia, Czech Republic, Croatia, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Albania, Germany, Turkey, and Jordan. It initially invests between €200,000 million ($0.22 million) and €5 million ($7.18 million) and can participate in subsequent rounds up to a total investment of €10 million ($14.37 million) to €15 million ($21.56 million) per Portfolio Company. The firm prefers to be the lead investor, take a minority stake, and a board membership in the portfolio companies. Earlybird Venture Capital GmbH & Co. KG was founded in 1997 and is based in Berlin, Germany with additional offices in Munich, Germany; Istanbul, Turkey; and the United States.

Founded in 2023, Fifth Quarter Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Novi Sad, Serbia. It focuses on investing in early-stage startups operating in open-source software, Industry 5.0, artificial intelligence, development tools, cryptocurrency, web3, and other technology sectors across the Adriatic region.

Eleven Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Sofia, Bulgaria, specializing in early-stage investments in technology-driven startups. Founded in 2012, the firm focuses on sectors such as Fintech, HealthTech, e-commerce, the Future of Food, the Future of Work, software tools and platforms, consumer products, Sportstech, gaming, Adtech, mobility, and home automation. Eleven Ventures typically invests between €0.025 million and €0.5 million, taking minority stakes in its portfolio companies, generally ranging from 6% to 30% equity. The firm runs a three-month accelerator program quarterly, mentoring 10-15 teams per cycle, providing not only capital but also office space and back-office support. Additionally, accepted teams benefit from free deals with technology service providers, enhancing their operational capabilities. Eleven Ventures aims to foster a vibrant startup ecosystem in Southeast Europe, particularly in Bulgaria, while also being open to investing in startups from other countries, provided they participate in the program.

LAUNCHub Ventures is a Sofia, Bulgaria-based venture capital firm founded in 2012 that focuses on seed-stage technology startups in Southeastern and Central Eastern Europe. The firm typically makes initial investments of €300k to €2M and can participate in rounds up to €4M, supporting portfolio companies beyond capital. It backs scalable early-stage ventures across AI/ML, SaaS, the future of work, proptech, crypto and blockchain, devtools, marketplaces, healthtech, fintech, hardware and robotics, with a preference for founders from SEE and CEE regions who have traction. In addition to funding, LAUNCHub provides hands-on support and programs such as its Series A academy to help companies reach milestones and secure follow-on rounds. The firm aims to grow the CEE startup ecosystem and collaborates with entrepreneurs based in the region and in major global hubs.

Founded in 2001 and based in Zug, Switzerland, HBM Healthcare Investments is a venture capital firm focusing on the healthcare sector. It invests globally in mature emerging companies primarily in biotechnology/human medicine, diagnostics, and medical technology sectors.

Beringea is an international venture capital and private equity firm, founded in 1988 and headquartered in Michigan with offices in London and Manchester. It targets equity and debt investments in growth‑oriented companies across the United States, United Kingdom and Europe, focusing on sectors such as media, health care and life sciences, Internet technologies, advanced manufacturing, clean tech and specialized consumer goods. The firm supports entrepreneurs and management teams with capital and strategic guidance to help develop growth opportunities and create value.

Founded in 1991, Blumberg Capital is a San Francisco-based early-stage venture capital firm. It partners with entrepreneurs to build successful technology companies focused on AI-driven B2B sectors such as fintech, data analytics & infrastructure, cybersecurity, healthtech, and supply chain & logistics. The firm invests from seed stage through growth, acting as active board members and hands-on advisors.

Inovia Capital is a Montreal-based venture capital firm that backs software-enabled startups with global ambitions. The firm operates as a full-stack investor across early and growth stages, providing capital, coaching, and access to a broad network of talent in Canada, the United States, and Europe. It focuses on software-as-a-service and related sectors such as commerce, digital health, enterprise platforms, the future of work, security, travel, and hospitality, and emphasizes an operator mindset to help founders build influential and enduring businesses.

Founderful, established in Zurich, Switzerland, is a venture capital firm focusing on early-stage investments, particularly in the pre-seed phase. It supports Switzerland's most promising tech entrepreneurs, aiming to help them grow into global market leaders.

Founded in 2013, Keiretsu Capital is a Seattle-based private equity firm that invests in high-quality emerging companies. It focuses on life science, healthcare, technology, and real estate sectors, aiming to provide significant capital appreciation through strategic investments.

Founded in 2013, Rockaway Capital is a Prague-based investment company focused on digital economy sectors. It primarily invests in e-commerce, fintech, blockchain, and other digitally-enabled businesses across Europe.

Established in 2019, Silicon Gardens is a venture capital firm based in Ljubljana, Slovenia. It focuses on investing in innovative and technology-driven companies.

LVL1 Group is a private investment management firm based in London, United Kingdom, founded in 2014. The firm focuses on various asset classes and geographies, emphasizing a flexible and opportunistic investment approach. LVL1 Group primarily seeks to invest in startups at the minority seed-stage, early-stage, and later-stage, with a strong interest in companies that aim to create a significant global impact, particularly in sectors such as Online Travel, Gaming, eSports, and Content and Community Platforms. The firm's entrepreneurial spirit drives its commitment to working closely with founders to build meaningful strategic relationships and support their success.

Presto Ventures is a Prague-based venture capital firm founded in 2016 by Přemysl Rubeš. It backs early-stage technology startups, with a focus on fast-growing companies in NATO and allied countries, spanning defense tech, resilience tech, deeptech, and dual-use technologies. The firm provides portfolio companies with resources and guidance to help them scale and reach both local and global markets, supporting Central and Eastern European founders as they bring innovative products and services to market.

Founded in 2021, Hivemind Capital Partners is a New York-based investment firm specializing in blockchain technology and cryptocurrency.

WWVentures is a venture capital firm founded in 2021 and based in Road Town, British Virgin Islands. It focuses on investments in web3 and cryptocurrency ventures, and provides social capital to support rapid user and community growth. The firm emphasizes backing by prominent gamers, athletes, and content creators, leveraging their networks to help portfolio projects scale. WWVentures aims to connect innovative projects with strategic partners and resources to advance adoption and ecosystem development in decentralized technologies.

OurCrowd, established in 2013, is a global venture investing platform headquartered in Israel. It specializes in connecting accredited investors with curated, high-quality early-stage companies across various sectors, including healthcare, technology, energy, and transportation. OurCrowd invests in and supports its portfolio companies throughout their lifecycle, providing mentorship, industry connections, and follow-on funding opportunities. It is the most active venture investor in Israel and has a strong presence in the United States and other global markets.

Established in 2000, Sacramento Angels is a group of accredited investors who meet monthly to review and potentially invest in early-stage Northern California companies. Members, with diverse backgrounds including CEOs, entrepreneurs, and venture capitalists, provide strategic guidance and team support to their investments.

Munich Re Ventures is the venture capital arm of Munich Re Group, a global leader in reinsurance and insurance-related risk solutions. It invests in innovative startups transforming the future of risk and risk transfer, with a focus on strategic interests of Munich Re and the broader insurance industry.

OpenOcean is a pan-European venture capital firm with offices in Helsinki and London that backs early-stage technology companies. The firm specializes in leading or co-leading Series A rounds for European ventures driving the data economy, with a focus on data infrastructure, automation and the future of software development, as well as B2B platforms and enterprise software. OpenOcean targets startups across Europe, leveraging deep technology expertise to identify scalable solutions that can be adopted globally. The founding team includes key figures from MySQL and MariaDB, reflecting a strong background in database technology and software platforms. Typical investment sizes are in the low-to-mid millions of euros, and the firm supports portfolio companies with technical and go-to-market guidance to accelerate growth.

Microequities is a boutique fund manager that specializes in microcap listed stocks. Established in 2005 as an investment research house focused on ASX-listed microcaps, the company transitioned into funds management in early 2009 with the launch of its flagship Deep Value Microcap Fund. Currently, Microequities manages three microcap funds, including the Microequities Deep Value Fund, the Microequities High Income Fund, and the Microequities Global Value Fund, along with a venture capital fund. With over $300 million in funds under management, Microequities aims to provide investors with targeted exposure to the microcap segment of the market through its experienced investment team and established track record.

Serendipity Capital is a Singapore-based venture capital firm founded in 2019 that pursues long-term investments in disruptive technology themes, including artificial intelligence and machine learning, climate and sustainability, quantum technologies, and security. The firm identifies companies with potential to address tomorrow's challenges and strengthen critical technologies and infrastructure, and supports its portfolio with access to strategic partners, capital, and practical, hands-on guidance to help them achieve meaningful growth and impact.

Insight Partners is a global software investor that partners with growth-stage technology and software companies. The firm focuses on growth-stage software, internet, and data services, with emphasis on fintech, cybersecurity, artificial intelligence and machine learning, DevOps, and healthcare. Based in New York City with offices in London, Tel Aviv, and Palo Alto, Insight Partners has backed more than 750 companies worldwide and has more than 55 portfolio companies that have achieved an IPO. As of 2022, the firm reports over $75 billion in assets under management. It seeks to fund and work closely with visionary executives, providing practical, hands-on software expertise to support growth from initial investment through to IPO.

SmartHub is a venture capital firm based in San Francisco, California, founded in 2015. It operates as a funding and service platform designed to connect promising startups with investors while providing comprehensive support throughout the investment process. For investors, SmartHub offers tailored venture portfolios, extensive analysis and research on investment options, assistance with deal structuring and legal documentation, as well as ongoing reporting and investment rights protection until exit. For startups, the firm facilitates fast communication and feedback, fosters mutually beneficial deal-making, and provides strategic development support along with networking and consulting during the fundraising stage. Through these services, SmartHub aims to enhance the investment experience for both parties in the technology sector.

Piton Capital is a London-based venture capital and growth equity firm focused on network effects businesses, including marketplaces, exchanges and platforms, as well as data-driven models, user-generated content and SaaS with network effects. The firm is stage- and style-agnostic and makes investments from seed to late stage, with check sizes from €200k to €15m.

Founded in Athens, Greece in 2016, VentureFriends is a venture capital firm investing predominantly in Europe. It focuses on seed-stage tech-enabled B2C and B2B startups with a sustainable competitive advantage, particularly in PropTech, FinTech, Marketplaces, and SaaS sectors.

Orion Resource Partners is a New York-based alternative investment manager that provides flexible capital solutions to mining and natural resource companies worldwide. The firm focuses on debt, structured equity, and production-linked financing, with capabilities in convertibles, offtake agreements, streaming, and royalty investments. It targets publicly traded mining entities in base and precious metals and uses a disciplined, risk-adjusted investment process. By offering tailored capital structures and active portfolio management, Orion supports growth and resilience in the metals sector across global markets.

StartLabs is an early-stage fund investing in startups from Western Balkans. It provides up to $50,000 and mentorship during a six-month program, with no fees taken out.

21Celsius Ventures is an investment company based in Zug, Switzerland, founded in 2020. It focuses on venture capital investments in seed-stage companies within the consumer products and consumer services sectors. The firm is led by independent thinkers who emphasize innovative approaches to identifying and supporting emerging businesses.

Marubeni Ventures is the corporate venture capital arm of Marubeni Corporation, based in Tokyo, Japan. Established in 2019, it makes mid-stage investments in startup companies and generally seeks minority stakes as part of Marubeni's strategic venture activities.

Headquartered in San Francisco with offices globally, Citi Ventures explores, incubates, and invests in innovative ideas across fintech, data analytics, commerce, security, marketing, property tech, distributed ledger technology, and digital assets. It collaborates with Citi colleagues, clients, and the broader innovation community to drive discovery of new value.

BOM invests in innovative start-ups and growth companies. BOM objectives include improved economic growth, increased employment, and solutions to social problems. They offer expertise, resources, and connections through their network to create and finance renewable energy projects.

ING Corporate Investments is the private equity arm of ING Group, headquartered in Brussels, Belgium. It invests in small and medium-sized enterprises in Belgium, Luxembourg and France, providing buy-out, development and venture capital. Active in private equity since 1997, it has supported companies across information technology, software, biotechnology, manufacturing, engineering, logistics, distribution, and telecommunications. The group has deployed over 100 million euros in investments.

Founded in 2015, FJ Labs is a New York-based venture capital firm focusing on stage-agnostic investments in marketplaces and consumer-facing startups. Their investment range varies from $50,000 to $5,000,000, typically at seed or series A stages.

White Buffalo Capital is a venture capital firm established in 2018 and located in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. The firm focuses on investments in the natural sciences, media, and space access sectors, seeking opportunities that align with its mission of exploration and innovation. By concentrating on these specific areas, White Buffalo Capital aims to support and foster advancements that can lead to significant developments in their respective fields.

Icebreaker.vc is a venture capital firm headquartered in Helsinki, Finland. The firm focuses on early‑stage investments in the software sector within Finland, typically committing between 40,000 and 350,000 euros to each portfolio company. It operates as a dedicated fund manager, providing capital and strategic support to emerging technology businesses in the region.

Founded in 1994, the European Investment Fund operates as a venture capital and private equity firm specializing in incubation, direct, secondary indirect, and fund of funds investments. It focuses on disruptive early-stage technology enterprises and supports micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises across Europe, primarily at early stages. The fund invests between €0.25 million and €60 million per transaction, with a preference for investing €130 million into private equity and venture capital funds.

Founded in 2015, Moderne Ventures is a venture capital firm specializing in seed to Series B investments. It focuses on technology companies operating in real estate, mortgage, finance, insurance, and home services sectors. The firm also runs an industry immersion accelerator program for tech companies of all stages. Based in Chicago, Illinois.

Tech Coast Angels is the largest angel investor group in the United States, with over 300 members across five networks in Southern California. Specializing in funding and guiding early-stage, high-growth companies, TCA invests in various industries such as life sciences, biotech, IT, services, retail, Internet, financial, software, media, and consumer products. Beyond capital, TCA offers mentorship, networking opportunities, and access to potential investors and partners. Ranked among the top angel groups in the US by CB Insights, Tech Coast Angels is known for its extensive connections and support for game-changing businesses in need of financial backing and strategic guidance.

Founded in 2017, Ocean Azul Partners is a venture capital firm based in Coral Gables, Florida. The firm invests in early-stage B2B software and deep tech companies across North America and Israel.

Bowery Capital, established in 2013 and headquartered in New York, is an early-stage venture capital firm. It invests in technology companies across the United States, focusing on founders aiming to modernize business through technology. The firm targets B2B SaaS and marketplace sectors, with investments ranging from $0.2 million to $3 million. Bowery Capital's investment approach is centered around a focused thesis on the replacement of old products with new, driven by internet natives' purchasing decisions, and a support system that aids portfolio companies in achieving early revenue and customer growth through its Acceleration Team.

Finnish Fund for Industrial Cooperation is a Helsinki-based development-oriented investment firm established in 1980. It pursues direct and fund-of-fund investments in small and mid-sized enterprises in developing countries with Finnish links, aiming to deliver environmental and social impact. The firm focuses on sectors such as renewable energy, sustainable forestry and agriculture, financial institutions, digital infrastructure, manufacturing, health services, and related services, and it supports ventures that use Finnish technology. Typical commitments range from 1 to 10 million euros, with minority positions up to 30 percent and options for mezzanine financing or investment loans. It co-invests with other development finance institutions and can finance microfinance and infrastructure projects. The firm emphasizes projects aligned with Finnish development cooperation, including activity in Russia and various developing countries, and seeks to partner with entities that bring measurable development outcomes.

Keiretsu Forum is an international association of private investors, business leaders, and entrepreneurs. Established in San Francisco in 2000, it has since grown to over 2,500 members across more than 50 global chapters. The forum provides a platform for its members to network and invest in high-quality, diverse investment opportunities, typically ranging from $200,000 to $3.5 million. Keiretsu Forum focuses on companies with high growth potential across various sectors, including technology, consumer products, healthcare, clean tech, energy, and real estate.

Unigrains is a French investment company focused on the agribusiness sector, established in 1963 and based in Paris. It concentrates on opportunities in the agri-food and agritech segments, pursuing global investments through direct minority stakes and through specialized investment vehicles. The company provides specialized financing to France’s agribusiness sector, supporting growth across the agricultural value chain.

Frontier Ventures, established in 2011 and headquartered in Cupertino, California, is a venture capital firm specializing in early-stage investments. It focuses on technology companies operating in the United States, with a particular interest in those exhibiting network effects, such as marketplaces, SaaS, platforms, and blockchain (both consumer and business-to-business). The firm invests from seed to series A stages, with a typical investment size of up to $10 million, and prefers to take a minority position in portfolio companies. Frontier Ventures also considers co-investment opportunities for larger investment amounts.

NFX is a venture capital firm founded in 2014, based in San Francisco. It invests in pre-seed and seed-stage companies across various sectors including software, fintech, bio, gaming, AI, space, proptech, marketplaces, and cryptocurrency. NFX operates as a transformative investor focused on improving the startup experience for founders, leveraging its entrepreneurial background to support fearless innovators.