Scotiabank

Triple Flag is a specialized company focused on gold streaming and royalty investments. It operates globally, with a diversified portfolio of long-life mining assets across Australia, Canada, Colombia, Cote d'Ivoire, Mexico, Mongolia, Peru, South Africa, and the United States. The company is known for its adaptable and flexible approach to financing solutions, tailored to meet the needs of its mining partners.

Empresa de Telecomunicaciones de Bogotá (ETB) is a prominent telecommunications company based in Colombia, established in 1884. It provides a wide range of communication products and services tailored for homes, small and medium businesses, and large corporations. ETB's offerings include broadband and wireless Internet, local and Internet Protocol telephony, digital television, and 4G mobile services. The company is committed to enhancing the quality of life for individuals and communities by deploying advanced telecommunications infrastructure, thereby supporting the growth and development of Bogotá and contributing to a more advanced Colombia. Through its innovative solutions, ETB aims to foster a better future for its customers and the territories in which it operates.

Franco-Nevada is a royalty and streaming company focused on precious metals, primarily gold, silver, and platinum. It owns a diverse portfolio of cash-flow-producing assets that generate revenue through various royalty streams. The company does not engage in mining, project development, or exploration activities, which allows it to limit exposure to operational risks and cost inflation. Franco-Nevada's financial performance is closely tied to commodity prices and production levels from its asset portfolio, while its long-term success relies on access to exploration and development capital. Through its strategic asset management, Franco-Nevada provides investors with the opportunity for yield and exposure to commodity price fluctuations, alongside exploration optionality.

Wheaton Precious Metals is the world's largest precious metal streaming company. It operates by securing agreements with mining companies to purchase silver and/or gold at a low fixed cost in exchange for an upfront payment. With operations across politically stable regions, Wheaton has created a business model that offers shareholders leverage to increases in precious metal prices, additional growth through new streams, dividend yields, and participation in exploration success. This model reduces capital and operating costs risks typically associated with traditional mining companies.