Sapphire Ventures

Sapphire Ventures is a global software-focused venture capital firm with teams across Austin, London, Menlo Park and San Francisco. It partners with visionary management teams and venture funds to back companies that can become category leaders and has backed hundreds of companies worldwide, generating a track record of public listings and acquisitions. The firm operates a multi-pronged platform—Sapphire Ventures, Sapphire Partners and Sapphire Sport—that combines growth and early-stage investing with a portfolio-growth team providing strategic resources and operational support to help portfolio companies scale. Sapphire Sport is an early-stage investment vehicle focused on the intersection of sport, media and entertainment technology, while the broader platform targets software, cloud, cybersecurity, AI and other technology-enabled sectors.

Steve Abbott

Partner

Hillary Cook

Senior Associate

Jai Das

President

Georgie Davies

Tech Investor

Rajeev Dham

Partner

Kevin Diestel

Partner

Cathy Gao

Partner

David Hartwig

Managing Director

Doug Higgins

Managing Director

Alex Lehman

Investor

Paul Levine

Partner

Austin Liang

Investor

Adam Liu

Senior Associate

Mahau Ma

Operating Partner

Rico Mallozzi

Vice President

Nino Marakovic

Partner

Imogen Mulliner

Associate

Michael Notaro

Associate

Demi Obayomi

Vice President

Sam Procter

Associate

Eileen Qian

Associate

Anders Ranum

Partner

Aditya Reddy

Senior Associate

Andrew Slade

Associate

Michael Spirito

Partner

Chloe Steinberg

Partner

Casber Wang

Vice President

Andreas Weiskam

Managing Director

Sarah Wu

Associate

Past deals in Series E

Kong

Series E in 2024
Kong Inc., established in 2009 and headquartered in San Francisco, specializes in API management. It operates an API marketplace, facilitating the distribution, monetization, and management of cloud-based services. Kong's key products include Kong, an open-source API management layer; Kong Enterprise Edition, a scalable microservices API platform; and Galileo, an analytics tool for API and microservice monitoring. Additionally, Kong offers API Documentation and Developer Portal, aiding developers in creating and managing API projects securely. The company serves a global client base comprising consumers, providers, developers, and IT teams, promoting productivity, security, and performance in API development.

Glean

Series E in 2024
Glean develops an AI-based search engine software that connects enterprise data and generates answers through a tool integrated into any company's existing workflows. Its platform, Workplace Search, connects to internal data sources, enabling employees to find information and receive personalized answers using advanced search techniques, retrieval augmented generation, and large language models.

FloQast

Series E in 2024
FloQast is a software company specializing in financial close management. It offers tools to streamline the month-end close process, improve collaboration among accounting teams, and enhance accuracy in financial reporting. FloQast's platform provides features such as task management, documentation, reconciliation, and reporting, integrating with various accounting systems like QuickBooks, NetSuite, and SAP.

Culture Amp

Series E in 2023
Founded in 2009, Culture Amp develops a platform that enables companies worldwide to collect, understand, and act on employee feedback. Its platform focuses on employee engagement, experience, and effectiveness, serving businesses ranging from startups to Fortune 500 companies.

InfluxData

Series E in 2023
InfluxData Inc. specializes in open-source solutions for managing time-series data at scale. The company is best known for InfluxDB, a time-series database that is engineered to handle vast amounts of time-stamped data generated by IoT devices, applications, networks, and other sources. InfluxData's product suite includes InfluxEnterprise, a cluster management solution; InfluxCloud, a fully-managed InfluxDB service; Telegraf, a data collection tool; Chronograf, for data visualization; and Kapacitor, which focuses on data processing, monitoring, and alerting. InfluxData aims to support developers and organizations in efficiently storing and analyzing real-time data, thereby enabling the rapid development of monitoring, analytics, and IoT applications. Founded in 2012 and based in San Francisco, California, with an additional office in London, the company was previously known as Errplane Inc. and rebranded in December 2015.

Alation

Series E in 2022
Alation is a Redwood City, California-based provider of enterprise data intelligence platforms. Its flagship platform combines AI-driven data search and discovery with data governance, data stewardship, analytics, and digital transformation capabilities, along with privacy, risk, and compliance solutions. The platform supports metadata management and collaboration by linking data sources, usage, and lineage to guide self-service analytics and governance. By integrating machine learning with human insight, Alation helps organizations find the right data, understand its provenance, and govern its use, enabling faster, evidence-based decision making across teams.

Dremio

Series E in 2022
Founded in 2015, Dremio develops a data lake engine that accelerates analytical processing for business intelligence tools, data science, machine learning, and SQL clients. Its platform enables self-service analytics by delivering query speed and a semantic layer operating directly against the data lake storage.

6Sense

Series E in 2022
6sense is a developer of a predictive intelligence platform that enhances revenue growth for organizations. The company utilizes artificial intelligence, big data, and machine learning to provide comprehensive visibility across the customer journey, from brand awareness to revenue generation. Its platform captures anonymous buying signals and buyer intent data, allowing sales, marketing, and customer success teams to target the right accounts effectively. By recommending optimal channels and messages, 6sense removes guesswork and inefficiencies from the sales process, leading to improved pipeline quality, accelerated sales velocity, and higher conversion rates. Through its innovative approach, 6sense aims to empower revenue teams to grow revenue predictably and efficiently.

Verbit

Series E in 2021
Founded in 2017, Verbit specializes in AI-driven transcription and captioning services. It offers solutions for various industries, including education, legal, media, and enterprise, making audio and video content searchable, accessible, and actionable.

PubNub

Series E in 2021
PubNub develops a global Data Stream Network for real-time applications. Its platform enables secure, scalable, and manageable communication across various industries such as healthcare, gaming, IoT, and more. Founded in 2009, PubNub is headquartered in San Francisco.

Reltio

Series E in 2021
Reltio develops cloud-based enterprise data management solutions. It offers a modern data management platform that organizes complex data from various sources into a single, trusted information source. The platform leverages AI to integrate and consolidate data, enabling real-time views, duplicate entity resolution, and data-driven decision-making across industries.

BetterUp

Series E in 2021
BetterUp Inc. is a leadership development company that offers an innovative online platform aimed at enhancing the personal and professional growth of individuals and organizations. Founded in 2013 and headquartered in San Francisco, BetterUp specializes in virtual coaching, providing users with personalized guidance through one-on-one sessions with a network of over 3,000 coaches available in 46 languages across more than 90 countries. The platform focuses on fostering mental fitness, career and leadership development, and social connection, thereby enabling employees to develop new behaviors and skills that promote high performance in a rapidly changing work environment. With a client base that includes prominent organizations such as NASA, Google, and Hilton, BetterUp has established itself as a leader in the field of mental health and coaching. The company is supported by a distinguished Science Board composed of experts in positive psychology and human performance, further enhancing its credibility and impact in the industry.

Matillion

Series E in 2021
Matillion Ltd. specializes in cloud data integration software solutions that empower companies to effectively utilize their data. The company offers a range of products, including Matillion ETL for Amazon Redshift and Matillion ETL for Snowflake, both of which facilitate the extraction, loading, and transformation of structured and semi-structured data in cloud environments. Additionally, Matillion Data Loader serves as a SaaS-based tool that loads data from source systems into cloud data warehouses, enhancing data accessibility for informed decision-making. Matillion also provides a business intelligence solution for self-service reporting and analytics, alongside Matillion Exchange, a marketplace for users to share and download integration jobs. With a client base that includes Fortune 500 companies and mid-sized tech enterprises, Matillion operates from its headquarters in Manchester, United Kingdom, and has offices in New York, Denver, and Seattle. The company, established in 2010, is dedicated to accelerating data readiness and maximizing the impact of data across various industries.

Own Company

Series E in 2021
Own Company is a software enterprise that specializes in cloud data protection solutions. It provides a comprehensive data platform designed to safeguard and activate Software as a Service (SaaS) data, facilitating operational transformation for businesses. The platform features a cloud-to-cloud backup and restore system that ensures automated and daily backups of SaaS and Platform as a Service (PaaS) data. Additionally, it includes tools for data comparison and restoration, allowing organizations to effectively manage data loss and corruption crises. By prioritizing the security of critical cloud data, Own Company helps businesses optimize their disaster recovery processes.

Tonal

Series E in 2021
Tonal is a smart home gym company that specializes in strength training through a digital fitness platform. Founded in 2015 by Aly Orady and headquartered in San Francisco, California, Tonal manufactures innovative fitness equipment that is wall-mounted and utilizes artificial intelligence to deliver personalized workouts. The system generates variable resistance using magnets and electricity, allowing users to perform a wide range of exercises without traditional weights. Tonal's platform tracks workouts in real-time and offers tailored workout plans aimed at muscle building, strength balancing, and athletic performance. Additionally, the company provides live and recorded classes led by expert coaches, enhancing the user experience and accessibility of full-body fitness training from home.

Clari

Series E in 2021
Clari Inc. is a revenue operations platform based in Sunnyvale, California, founded in 2012. The company utilizes automation and artificial intelligence to consolidate and analyze activity data from various business systems, such as CRM, email, calendar, and marketing automation. This integration provides sales professionals with improved visibility into their deals and relationships, enabling them to close deals more efficiently and reduce manual reporting efforts. Clari's platform offers features like Activity Analytics, which delivers predictive insights and real-time data analysis, allowing sales teams and managers to optimize their strategies, enhance coaching, and effectively allocate resources. By streamlining revenue operations, Clari assists B2B companies, including notable clients like Qualtrics and Adobe, in forecasting business performance, managing pipelines, and minimizing customer churn.

Highspot

Series E in 2021
Highspot is a cloud-based sales enablement platform that helps organizations improve customer engagement and drive revenue. The platform combines intelligent content management, training and coaching, contextual guidance, and engagement analytics to optimize pitches and content. It supports unified sales enablement with features such as semantic search, content recommendations, and CRM integration, along with the creation of sales playbooks and portals for marketing and sales teams. It enables targeting by role, profile, and industry, and provides real-time alerts on how customers interact with content to inform guidance and coaching. Founded in 2012, Highspot is headquartered in Seattle, with an additional office in London.

Splashtop

Series E in 2021
Splashtop delivers remote access and remote support software and services for enterprises, educational and research institutions, government agencies, small businesses, managed service providers, IT departments, and individuals. It enables users to access and control applications, files, and data from mobile devices or other computers through its remote desktop solutions. The product lineup includes On-Demand Support, Personal, Enterprise, and Business remote access offerings. Additional tools include Mirroring360 for wireless screen sharing and recording, Classroom for teachers to share desktops, Whiteboard for turning tablets into interactive boards, and Wired XDisplay to convert iPads or iPhones into high-performance monitors. Founded in 2006 and headquartered in San Jose, California, Splashtop serves customers worldwide with offices in China, Japan, Taiwan, and the Netherlands.

Contentful

Series E in 2020
Contentful is a cloud-based content platform that unifies and structures content in a single hub for web and mobile applications, enabling digital experiences at scale across multiple channels. It provides an extensible framework with open APIs that allow seamless integration with hundreds of tools, supporting developers in building and reusing content components, templates, and design elements across properties. The platform is used by digital-first businesses and a diverse set of brands to accelerate content delivery and maintain on-brand experiences. Contentful was founded in 2011 and is headquartered in Berlin, with offices in San Francisco and Denver.

CircleCI

Series E in 2020
CircleCI provides a continuous integration and delivery platform that automates build, test, and deploy processes to help software teams release code rapidly and with confidence. The platform supports version control integration, automated testing frameworks, and containerization, enabling developers to scale workflows, detect and fix defects early, and reduce deployment risk. Notable customers include Facebook, Spotify, Kickstarter, and Shyp, reflecting wide adoption across tech companies. Founded in 2011 and headquartered in San Francisco with a global remote workforce, CircleCI is backed by venture firms Scale Venture Partners, DFJ, Baseline Ventures, and Harrison Metal Capital.

Currencycloud

Series E in 2020
Currencycloud is a global payments platform that simplifies the complexities of cross-border money transfers. It provides a foreign exchange payments automation solution, enabling businesses to transact in multiple currencies with ease. Through its API building blocks, developers can create customized payment solutions that integrate seamlessly into their products and services. The platform automates the end-to-end payment process, offering services for payment collection, currency conversion, and digital currency management. By managing the regulatory challenges of international payments, Currencycloud equips businesses across various industries with the tools necessary to embrace digital wallets and embed financial solutions into their operations, facilitating global expansion and enhancing their overall payment capabilities.

Pendo

Series E in 2019
Pendo is a technology company based in Raleigh, North Carolina, that provides a product experience platform designed to enhance user engagement with software products. The platform integrates analytics, user guidance, communication tools, and feedback mechanisms, allowing product teams to better understand user interactions and optimize trial conversions and onboarding processes. By leveraging actionable insights, Pendo enables businesses to make informed decisions about feature development and product adoption. Its client base includes notable organizations such as Verizon, Morgan Stanley, and Salesforce. Additionally, Pendo supports the global community of product and digital leaders through initiatives like Mind the Product and various sponsored events and podcasts.

DataRobot

Series E in 2019
DataRobot develops an automated machine learning platform that enables users across various industries to build predictive models. Its cloud-based solution, DataRobot Cloud, offers a project-based curriculum for gaining insights from data scientists. The company also provides DataRobot MLOps for deploying and managing machine learning models, along with enterprise features like flexible deployment and governance in its DataRobot Enterprise solution.

Culture Amp

Series E in 2019
Founded in 2009, Culture Amp develops a platform that enables companies worldwide to collect, understand, and act on employee feedback. Its platform focuses on employee engagement, experience, and effectiveness, serving businesses ranging from startups to Fortune 500 companies.

ThoughtSpot

Series E in 2019
ThoughtSpot provides an AI-native intelligence platform that empowers enterprises to explore any data, ask questions, and uncover actionable insights. It offers intuitive natural language search, enabling users to generate answers from business data at every point of decision-making. ThoughtSpot serves various industries, with clients including NVIDIA, Hilton Worldwide, Capital One, and Huel.

SunBasket

Series E in 2019
SunBasket is a meal kit delivery service that focuses on providing healthy, organic ingredients and personalized recipes directly to consumers' homes. The company offers a variety of meal options, including Paleo, Gluten-Free, and Vegetarian plans, allowing customers to select meals each week or follow a curated menu. By sourcing organic and sustainable ingredients from numerous farms, ranches, and fishermen, SunBasket ensures the quality of its offerings, which include non-GMO produce, antibiotic and hormone-free meats, and sustainably sourced seafood. This approach not only simplifies meal planning and shopping but also encourages customers to prepare delicious and nutritious meals while promoting a healthier lifestyle.

Auth0

Series E in 2019
Auth0, Inc. is a cloud-based identity platform that specializes in providing authentication and authorization solutions for developers and security professionals. Founded in 2013 and headquartered in Bellevue, Washington, the company offers a comprehensive suite of APIs and tools that streamline the process of user authentication across various applications and platforms. The platform supports single sign-on capabilities, allowing users to authenticate via multiple identity providers while enabling developers to customize the authentication pipeline. Auth0's services also include multi-factor authentication and passwordless login options, enhancing security and user experience. Additionally, the company offers Auth0 Signals, a set of threat intelligence tools designed to protect against identity attacks by leveraging information from the dark web. With a global presence that includes offices in London, Singapore, Buenos Aires, Sydney, and Tokyo, Auth0 serves a diverse clientele, ranging from startups to large enterprises.

Exabeam

Series E in 2019
Exabeam develops a security management platform that detects and responds to cyber threats. Its platform collects log data, uses behavioral analytics for threat detection, and automates incident responses. Key products include Threat Hunter, Exabeam Threat Intelligence Service, Exabeam Spectrum, and Exabeam Data Lake. The company serves various industries and has strategic partnerships with SentinelOne and Code 42 Software.

Outreach

Series E in 2019
Outreach is a sales engagement platform that helps organizations manage and optimize interactions across email, voice, and social channels throughout the customer lifecycle. The platform uses machine learning to guide sales representatives to take the right actions, automate repetitive tasks, and personalize communications while tracking sales activity and performance. It supports account-based, outbound, and inbound sales, as well as sequence and task management, email and activity tracking, and insights that analyze buyer sentiment to optimize content and sequences in real time. By integrating automated alerts, collaboration features, and performance analytics, Outreach aims to increase the volume of qualified meetings and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of customer-facing teams.

Livongo

Series E in 2018
Livongo Health, Inc. is a consumer digital health company that specializes in providing an integrated suite of solutions for individuals managing chronic conditions, particularly diabetes. Established in 2008 and headquartered in Mountain View, California, Livongo utilizes real-time data capture and analytics to promote health behavior change through its platform, which includes cellular-connected devices, supplies, coaching, and insights driven by data science. Its product offerings encompass Livongo for diabetes, hypertension, prediabetes and weight management, and behavioral health through its myStrength platform. The company serves a diverse client base, including employers, health plans, government entities, and labor unions, primarily within the United States. Livongo aims to enhance the experience of individuals with chronic conditions by providing timely, personalized support and information, ultimately leading to improved health outcomes. In 2020, Livongo became a subsidiary of Teladoc Health, Inc.

Convercent

Series E in 2017
Convercent, Inc. is a global provider of an ethics and compliance cloud platform designed to support organizations in managing their ethical standards and compliance requirements. Founded in 1994 and headquartered in Denver, Colorado, with an additional office in London, Convercent offers an integrated suite of applications known as the Ethics Cloud platform. This platform includes tools for case management, campaign management, training, policy management, disclosures, and insights, all aimed at enabling companies to shift from reactive to proactive ethics and compliance practices. With a diverse clientele that includes prominent companies such as Microsoft, Tesla, and Under Armour, Convercent helps businesses engage employees, assess organizational risk, and enhance overall ethical performance. The company plays a crucial role in helping organizations navigate complex regulatory environments while fostering a culture of integrity.

Wise

Series E in 2017
Wise is a company that specializes in international money transfer services, facilitating easy and low-cost transactions for individuals and businesses. Founded in 2010 and headquartered in London, Wise offers a core money transfer product and a borderless account designed for expats, freelancers, and travelers, which currently holds over £2 billion in deposits. The company also provides a mobile application that allows users to track their transfers and initiate new transactions conveniently. With additional offices in Tallinn and New York, Wise aims to simplify the process of sending money abroad swiftly and affordably.

Netskope

Series E in 2017
Netskope is a cloud security company that provides a SaaS-based platform offering real-time data and threat protection for enterprises worldwide. Its key products include Netskope Security Cloud, Cloud XDTM, NewEdge security network, CASB, SWG, and professional services. Serving various industries such as financial services, government, healthcare, high-tech, manufacturing, and retail, Netskope enables secure access to cloud services, websites, and private applications from any device.

Fastly

Series E in 2017
Fastly, Inc., established in 2011 and headquartered in San Francisco, operates an edge cloud platform. This platform enables businesses to process, serve, and secure their applications at the edge of the internet, enhancing digital experiences for users. It serves a diverse range of industries, including digital publishing, media, technology, and finance. Unlike traditional content delivery networks, Fastly focuses on fewer, strategically located data centers, allowing customers to program on its platform for dynamic content delivery and edge computing. As of 2019, its edge network spans 68 points-of-presence worldwide.

Inkling Systems

Series E in 2016
Inkling Systems, Inc. is a San Francisco-based company that specializes in cloud publishing platforms designed to create and publish interactive content. Its primary offerings include Inkling Knowledge, a mobile workforce enablement platform that facilitates the creation and distribution of training materials; Inkling Notices, which allows users to share updates and analyze engagement with field workers; Inkling Collaboration, a platform aimed at enhancing in-store execution through connectivity among frontline employees; and Learning Pathways, which guides employees through training processes while enabling managers to track and verify skills. Inkling's solutions cater to various sectors, including field reference, sales enablement, retail operations, training, and franchise operations. Founded in 2009 and originally named Standard Nine Inc., the company rebranded to Inkling Systems, Inc. in June 2011.

Integral Ad Science

Series E in 2015
Integral Ad Science operates as a media valuation platform that enables digital buyers and sellers to assess the value of every advertising opportunity across various channels and screens, facilitating informed decisions in the digital advertising ecosystem. The company offers solutions such as Firewall for blocking unwanted impressions, Causal Impact for quantifying buying strategies' effectiveness, Bid Expert for dynamic data-driven programmatic buying, Server Link for API data exchange integration, and Pub Expert for detailed analysis of individual advertising units. Integral Ad Science's technology provides insights across multiple media quality metrics to enhance online advertising potential. The company serves brands, agencies, publishers, and ad-tech companies, with a mission to be the global benchmark for trust and transparency in digital media quality. Founded in 2008 and headquartered in New York, Integral Ad Science has additional offices globally.

Block

Series E in 2014
Founded in 2009, Block is a technology company specializing in financial services. It offers payment services to merchants and operates Cash App, a person-to-person payment network.

OnDeck

Series E in 2014
Founded in 2006, OnDeck is a technology-driven financial platform specializing in loan financing for small and medium-sized businesses. It uses proprietary software to assess business performance, enabling responsible expansion of credit access beyond traditional personal credit score evaluations.

DocuSign

Series E in 2014
DocuSign provides cloud-based software that enables organizations to prepare, execute, and manage agreements electronically. Its platform delivers e-signature functionality and an end-to-end Agreement Cloud that automates the entire contract process, from generation and routing to signing, storage, and analytics. Additional capabilities include AI-powered insights for contract search, Salesforce integrations for generating and negotiating documents, and tools for guided forms, identity verification, and digital signatures with certificates, as well as payments. Industry-specific offerings include Rooms for Real Estate and Rooms for Mortgage, and a FedRAMP-authorized eSignature for U.S. federal agencies, supporting compliance for regulated industries. The company serves enterprise, commercial, and small-business customers across sectors such as professional services, finance, technology, life sciences, real estate, and government, with global reach. Founded in 2003, the company is headquartered in San Francisco.

Kaltura

Series E in 2014
Kaltura Inc. is a video platform provider serving a diverse range of sectors, including enterprises, media companies, service providers, and educational institutions. Founded in 2006 and based in New York, the company offers a comprehensive Video Experience Cloud that includes live, real-time, and on-demand video products. Its solutions encompass a variety of applications such as corporate training, video marketing, and virtual classroom environments, with specialized services tailored for educational and media sectors. Kaltura's platform supports multiple deployment options, including Software-as-a-Service and on-premise solutions, catering to a global clientele that engages hundreds of millions of viewers across various contexts, including communication, collaboration, and entertainment. The company primarily generates revenue from its Enterprise, Education, and Technology segment, with a significant portion coming from the United States.

MuleSoft

Series E in 2013
MuleSoft provides a software platform called Anypoint Platform that enables organizations to connect applications, data, and devices through API-led connectivity, creating application networks that integrate SaaS, on-premises, cloud, mobile, and data sources. Using APIs as the digital glue, the platform supports reusable building blocks to compose applications and facilitate secure data sharing across environments. Founded in 2006 and headquartered in San Francisco, MuleSoft operates as part of Salesforce and has alliances with strategic partners such as IQVIA. The company helps re-architect legacy and proprietary systems to improve agility and enable rapid integration across enterprise ecosystems.

OpenX

Series E in 2013
OpenX, headquartered in Pasadena, California, is a digital advertising technology company. It offers a platform that enables businesses to manage and optimize their ad revenue across various connected screens and formats. OpenX's technology aggregates and values consumer interest in real-time, allowing marketers to reach specific audiences. The company serves over 30,000 brands, 1,200 websites, and 2,000 premium mobile apps globally. Additionally, OpenX provides publishers with an open-source ad server solution, reducing their reliance on Google AdSense by offering access to a wide variety of ad networks.

Box

Series E in 2012
Box is a cloud content management and file sharing service that offers secure storage and collaboration tools for users and enterprises. Founded in 2005, the company launched its platform in 2006 with the aim of facilitating access to and sharing of content across various devices and networks. Box serves over 8 million users, providing features that allow individuals and organizations to securely manage their critical information in the cloud. The platform supports a wide range of content formats and includes tools for governance and e-signature, enhancing workflow management and collaboration. Headquartered in Redwood City, California, Box continues to evolve its offerings to meet the needs of businesses across various industries.

Apigee

Series E in 2012
Apigee is a provider of API technology and services aimed at enterprises and developers. It offers a multi and hybrid-cloud based platform that enables organizations to design, develop, manage, secure, and analyze their application programming interfaces (APIs). This functionality enhances control and visibility over the APIs that link applications and data across various environments. Apigee's solutions are utilized by hundreds of companies, including notable names such as Walgreens, Bechtel, and eBay, as well as tens of thousands of developers, to streamline the delivery and management of APIs and applications. The company is headquartered in Palo Alto, California, with additional offices located in Bangalore, India; London; and Austin, Texas.

Just Dial

Series E in 2012
Just Dial is India's leading local search platform that helps users find products and services across the country via website, mobile apps, voice, and SMS. The company maintains a large database of listings and offers local search, related services, and software solutions to connect buyers with sellers. It has expanded beyond listing services with JD Omni, an end-to-end business management solution for small and medium enterprises, and JD Pay for digital payments, along with JD Social and Search Plus features to enable easier communication and transactions between users and businesses. The platform supports multiple channels including desktop, mobile and voice interfaces, and aims to provide fast, free, reliable information and convenient discovery and engagement with local businesses.

BlackDuck

Series E in 2011
Black Duck secures and manages open source software worldwide, eliminating open source security vulnerabilities and license compliance pain. With the rapid, widespread adoption of open-source software, Black Duck is a key component of Synopsys’ Software Integrity Platform, the most comprehensive solution for integrating security into the SDLC and software supply chain. Black Duck was established in 2002 and is based in Burlington, Massachusetts, United States.

Zend

Series E in 2010
Zend Technologies Ltd. specializes in solutions for developing, deploying, and managing business-critical PHP applications, which are instrumental in powering a significant portion of the world's websites. Founded in 1999 and headquartered in Cupertino, California, Zend offers a range of products including Z-Ray, Zend Server, Zend Studio, Zend Guard, and Apigility, catering to the entire lifecycle of PHP applications. These tools assist developers by providing debugging, automation, and security features, enabling them to create high-quality applications efficiently. Zend’s solutions are utilized by over 35,000 companies globally, from small businesses to large enterprises, and are available through both direct sales and partnerships. The company has established strategic alliances with major technology firms including Amazon Web Services, IBM, and Microsoft, enhancing its service offerings. With additional offices in Europe and Israel, Zend continues to play a pivotal role in the PHP development landscape.

Virtual Iron Software

Series E in 2008
Virtual Iron Software, Inc. specializes in providing enterprise-class software solutions for server virtualization and virtual infrastructure management. Founded in 2003 and headquartered in Lowell, Massachusetts, the company offers a platform designed for server consolidation, rapid provisioning, business continuity, workload management, and policy-based automation. Its virtualization manager serves as a centralized system for controlling and automating virtual resources, while virtualization services can be deployed on bare-metal and industry-standard servers without the need for extensive software installation or management. The platform also incorporates open-source virtualization based on a community-derived hypervisor, facilitating capacity management and development and testing processes. Virtual Iron Software was previously known as Katana Technology, Inc.
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