The Goldman Sachs Group

Nextiva, Inc. is a cloud-based business communication provider that specializes in offering comprehensive solutions for both small businesses and enterprises. The company delivers a range of services, including a VoIP phone system, call center cloud solutions, and PBX SIP Trunking, which enables users to make calls using their existing phone systems without the need for new equipment. Additionally, Nextiva provides Nextiva Connect for local and toll-free numbers, Nextiva vFAX for virtual faxing, and NextOS, a platform that consolidates various communication channels such as phone, email, chat, and SMS. Their offerings also include Nextiva Drive, a cloud storage service for data management. Serving a diverse clientele across industries such as finance, healthcare, and retail, Nextiva aims to enhance communication, collaboration, and customer engagement. Founded in 2006 and headquartered in Scottsdale, Arizona, the company operates as a subsidiary of UnitedWeb, Inc.

Aircall, Inc. is a provider of cloud-based phone support software designed for startups and small to medium-sized businesses. Founded in 2014 and headquartered in Paris, France, Aircall offers a SaaS application that enables companies to easily set up and manage phone support online. Its innovative voice platform integrates with popular productivity and helpdesk tools, facilitating seamless communication and enhancing customer support and sales engagement. The software also allows businesses to monitor individual and team performance metrics in real-time, enabling them to make measurable improvements in their operations. Aircall has established a strategic partnership with Telarus Inc. to further enhance its service offerings.

21Vianet Group, Inc. is a prominent carrier-neutral Internet data center services provider based in Beijing, China. Established in 1996, the company specializes in offering a range of services including internet hosting, cloud computing infrastructure, and business VPN solutions. By delivering managed network services and enhancing the reliability, security, and speed of internet connections, 21Vianet aims to support businesses in optimizing their online operations. Its comprehensive suite of offerings positions the company as a key player in the Chinese internet services market.

Zipwhip features software that helps people businesses have more effective conversations by text-enabling existing phone numbers. Zipwhip pairs direct network connectivity with easy out-of-the-box software, so businesses of any size can give customers the choice to “text or call” and handle two-way text conversations at scale. It was founded in 2007 and headquartered in Seattle, Washington.

Pindrop Security, Inc. specializes in providing enterprise solutions to secure phone and voice communications, focusing on fraud prevention and customer verification. The company has developed patented technologies, including Phoneprinting, which analyzes phone calls to identify malicious behaviors and confirm legitimate callers. Additionally, Pindrop Express offers a risk-based authentication solution that validates customer phone numbers before calls reach contact centers. Its services are designed to combat various fraud tactics, such as caller ID spoofing and social engineering. Pindrop's solutions are utilized by numerous sectors, including finance, healthcare, insurance, retail, and travel, helping organizations detect fraudulent activities and authenticate callers efficiently. Established in 2011 and headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, Pindrop is backed by prominent venture capital firms and plays a significant role in enhancing security and customer experience in voice interactions.

CityFibre Infrastructure Holdings Limited is the largest independent provider of fiber infrastructure in the United Kingdom, focusing on secondary cities. Established in 2013 and based in London, the company designs, builds, operates, and owns independent fiber networks, managing over 4,500 km of fiber. CityFibre offers a range of products, including metro dark fiber, long-distance dark fiber, and consumer FTTP services, catering to public sector entities, businesses, and residential customers. The company partners with various service providers to deliver its services and manages over 100 private fiber projects along with seven metropolitan fiber networks under long-term contracts. Notably, CityFibre is recognized for the UK's largest FTTH project in Bournemouth, where its Internet Service Provider, Gigler, offers gigabit-speed services. Recent expansions include the announcement of Peterborough as a next Gigabit City project, alongside existing initiatives in Bournemouth and York.

Voodoo is a prominent developer and publisher of mobile games, specializing in casual gaming experiences. With a significant presence in the mobile gaming market, Voodoo ranks among the top companies globally in terms of daily downloads on the App Store, attracting over 150 million monthly users. The company gained notable success with popular titles such as Paper.io, Snake VS Block, Flappy Dunk, and Helix Jump, contributing to an impressive total of 300 million downloads in 2017. Voodoo is committed to continuous improvement and sharing best practices within its operations, fostering a culture that emphasizes excellence in game development and talent acquisition.

Vapor IO, Inc. specializes in hyper modular data center solutions, aimed at addressing the evolving demands of modern workloads. The company's offerings include the Kinetic Edge Exchange, which facilitates low-latency data exchange, and Kinetic Edge colocation, enabling the integration of multiple micro data centers into a cohesive virtual environment. Vapor IO also provides Kinetic Edge Fabric for networking at the edge, OpenDCRE for open-source data center management, and Vapor CORE for optimizing data center services with advanced analytics. Additionally, the Vapor Chamber represents a highly condensed data center format, while Vapor Edge serves as an end-to-end platform for IoT and edge computing applications. The company’s Project Volutus supports cloud providers and wireless carriers in delivering cloud-based edge computing through a network of micro data centers at cell tower sites. Founded in 2015, Vapor IO is headquartered in Austin, Texas, and has established a presence in major markets, with plans for further expansion.

Tikona Infinet, a subsidiary of Tikona Digital Networks, is a Mumbai-based provider of wireless broadband connectivity and related services, primarily targeting the domestic enterprise market. Established in 2008, the company operates an extensive IP network across 25 cities in India, with plans for expansion into tier-III and semi-urban areas. Tikona Infinet offers a range of services, including Virtual Private Network (VPN) solutions, business mailing, and data center management, utilizing its wireless last mile access to ensure connectivity throughout India. The company emphasizes secure and reliable internet services, incorporating advanced infrastructure that meets global standards, and is known for its flexibility and scalability, which are essential for modern enterprises. By providing affordable high-speed internet options, Tikona aims to foster a broadband-enabled society, delivering comprehensive multimedia content and IT applications to both home and business customers.

SAVO, founded in 1999, specializes in sales enablement solutions that empower sales representatives by providing them with essential resources, insights, and expertise. The company's on-demand software automatically recommends relevant sales content and coaching tailored to various selling situations, ensuring that sales teams can leverage the collective knowledge of their organization. By incorporating Web 2.0 principles, SAVO facilitates collaboration across all levels, allowing employees to contribute valuable insights and feedback. Users can evaluate content through ratings and comments, enhancing the overall effectiveness of the resources provided. With a proven track record of collaboration with notable clients, SAVO effectively combines real-world experience with advanced technology to deliver practical solutions that enhance the performance of sales organizations.

IHS Towers is a mobile telecommunications infrastructure company that operates primarily in Africa, Europe, and the Middle East. Founded in 2001 and headquartered in Lagos, Nigeria, the company provides a comprehensive range of services across the tower value chain, including infrastructure deployment, managed services, and colocation on owned towers. IHS Towers offers various tower sharing options, such as build-to-suit and lease-back arrangements, and engages in the construction of telecommunications networks, which encompasses site acquisition, design, equipment supply, and installation. The company also delivers managed services that involve maintenance, security, and power supply for both its towers and those owned by third parties. With a portfolio of over 23,300 towers across multiple countries, including Nigeria, Cameroon, and Côte d’Ivoire, IHS Towers primarily serves mobile network operators and communication service providers, facilitating wireless voice and data services for end-users.

IHS Towers is a mobile telecommunications infrastructure company that operates primarily in Africa, Europe, and the Middle East. Founded in 2001 and headquartered in Lagos, Nigeria, the company provides a comprehensive range of services across the tower value chain, including infrastructure deployment, managed services, and colocation on owned towers. IHS Towers offers various tower sharing options, such as build-to-suit and lease-back arrangements, and engages in the construction of telecommunications networks, which encompasses site acquisition, design, equipment supply, and installation. The company also delivers managed services that involve maintenance, security, and power supply for both its towers and those owned by third parties. With a portfolio of over 23,300 towers across multiple countries, including Nigeria, Cameroon, and Côte d’Ivoire, IHS Towers primarily serves mobile network operators and communication service providers, facilitating wireless voice and data services for end-users.

Vivint, Inc. is a smart home company based in Provo, Utah, providing a range of services and products focused on home security and automation in the United States and Canada. Established in 2006, Vivint offers an integrated smart home system that includes home security solutions, energy management, and local cloud storage. Its product lineup features control systems, smoke alarms, smart locks, outdoor and doorbell cameras, and various monitoring services. The company emphasizes professional installation and around-the-clock customer care, serving over 1.7 million clients. Vivint also provides a mobile application that allows homeowners to manage their systems remotely, enhancing the overall home experience through intelligent products and services.

Vivint, Inc. is a smart home company based in Provo, Utah, providing a range of services and products focused on home security and automation in the United States and Canada. Established in 2006, Vivint offers an integrated smart home system that includes home security solutions, energy management, and local cloud storage. Its product lineup features control systems, smoke alarms, smart locks, outdoor and doorbell cameras, and various monitoring services. The company emphasizes professional installation and around-the-clock customer care, serving over 1.7 million clients. Vivint also provides a mobile application that allows homeowners to manage their systems remotely, enhancing the overall home experience through intelligent products and services.

SS8 Networks, Inc. specializes in network compliance solutions for communications providers globally. The company offers a range of products, including Xcipio, a mediation tool for lawful intercept that connects telecommunications networks with governmental and law enforcement agencies; BreachDetect, a data breach detection solution; and Intellego, an application for real-time monitoring of criminal internet communications. SS8 also provides the Xcipio Probe, which accesses communication content from complex network architectures, featuring high-performance keyword search and security capabilities. The company's technology enables clients to identify, track, and investigate suspects and devices of interest by analyzing extensive records from network packets. SS8 serves a diverse clientele, including law enforcement agencies, telecommunications providers, and national governments. Founded in 1999, the company is headquartered in Milpitas, California.

Vivint, Inc. is a smart home company based in Provo, Utah, providing a range of services and products focused on home security and automation in the United States and Canada. Established in 2006, Vivint offers an integrated smart home system that includes home security solutions, energy management, and local cloud storage. Its product lineup features control systems, smoke alarms, smart locks, outdoor and doorbell cameras, and various monitoring services. The company emphasizes professional installation and around-the-clock customer care, serving over 1.7 million clients. Vivint also provides a mobile application that allows homeowners to manage their systems remotely, enhancing the overall home experience through intelligent products and services.

Pano Logic creates virtual desktops with both a hardware and software solution. Server-based desktop virtualization is widely heralded as the "next big thing in virtualization". Citrix recently acquired start-up XenSource for $500M in pursuit of this market; Microsoft has recently announced new licensing schemes for server-hosted desktops, along with its intention to aggressively support this new model; VMware, the market leader in server virtualization, is aggressively developing this market with its Virtualized Desktop Infrastructure (VDI). But there remains a problem: the existing desktop PC and thin client architectures were not designed for this new model of server-based desktop computing. Worse, these legacy architectures defeat the benefits of desktop virtualization. If the desktop is running on the server, why place another operating system on the desktop just to connect to the server?

Vivint, Inc. is a smart home company based in Provo, Utah, providing a range of services and products focused on home security and automation in the United States and Canada. Established in 2006, Vivint offers an integrated smart home system that includes home security solutions, energy management, and local cloud storage. Its product lineup features control systems, smoke alarms, smart locks, outdoor and doorbell cameras, and various monitoring services. The company emphasizes professional installation and around-the-clock customer care, serving over 1.7 million clients. Vivint also provides a mobile application that allows homeowners to manage their systems remotely, enhancing the overall home experience through intelligent products and services.

Pano Logic creates virtual desktops with both a hardware and software solution. Server-based desktop virtualization is widely heralded as the "next big thing in virtualization". Citrix recently acquired start-up XenSource for $500M in pursuit of this market; Microsoft has recently announced new licensing schemes for server-hosted desktops, along with its intention to aggressively support this new model; VMware, the market leader in server virtualization, is aggressively developing this market with its Virtualized Desktop Infrastructure (VDI). But there remains a problem: the existing desktop PC and thin client architectures were not designed for this new model of server-based desktop computing. Worse, these legacy architectures defeat the benefits of desktop virtualization. If the desktop is running on the server, why place another operating system on the desktop just to connect to the server?

Spinvox is a voice-to-text service that began operating in 2005, pioneering the conversion of voicemails into text messages for both landline and mobile users. The company offers a subscription service that sends transcribed voicemails directly to users' mobile phones or email inboxes. To enhance its offerings and compete in the market, Spinvox has introduced additional features, including the ability to create blog posts via voice, send self-reminders through transcribed memos, and update social networks or send group messages by speaking. Spinvox's technology supports multiple languages, including English, French, Spanish, German, Portuguese, and Italian, making it a versatile option for a diverse user base.

Pano Logic creates virtual desktops with both a hardware and software solution. Server-based desktop virtualization is widely heralded as the "next big thing in virtualization". Citrix recently acquired start-up XenSource for $500M in pursuit of this market; Microsoft has recently announced new licensing schemes for server-hosted desktops, along with its intention to aggressively support this new model; VMware, the market leader in server virtualization, is aggressively developing this market with its Virtualized Desktop Infrastructure (VDI). But there remains a problem: the existing desktop PC and thin client architectures were not designed for this new model of server-based desktop computing. Worse, these legacy architectures defeat the benefits of desktop virtualization. If the desktop is running on the server, why place another operating system on the desktop just to connect to the server?

Virtual Iron Software, Inc. specializes in providing enterprise-class software solutions for server virtualization and virtual infrastructure management. Founded in 2003 and headquartered in Lowell, Massachusetts, the company offers a platform designed for server consolidation, rapid provisioning, business continuity, workload management, and policy-based automation. Its virtualization manager serves as a centralized system for controlling and automating virtual resources, while virtualization services can be deployed on bare-metal and industry-standard servers without the need for extensive software installation or management. The platform also incorporates open-source virtualization based on a community-derived hypervisor, facilitating capacity management and development and testing processes. Virtual Iron Software was previously known as Katana Technology, Inc.

Virtual Iron Software, Inc. specializes in providing enterprise-class software solutions for server virtualization and virtual infrastructure management. Founded in 2003 and headquartered in Lowell, Massachusetts, the company offers a platform designed for server consolidation, rapid provisioning, business continuity, workload management, and policy-based automation. Its virtualization manager serves as a centralized system for controlling and automating virtual resources, while virtualization services can be deployed on bare-metal and industry-standard servers without the need for extensive software installation or management. The platform also incorporates open-source virtualization based on a community-derived hypervisor, facilitating capacity management and development and testing processes. Virtual Iron Software was previously known as Katana Technology, Inc.

Vivint, Inc. is a smart home company based in Provo, Utah, providing a range of services and products focused on home security and automation in the United States and Canada. Established in 2006, Vivint offers an integrated smart home system that includes home security solutions, energy management, and local cloud storage. Its product lineup features control systems, smoke alarms, smart locks, outdoor and doorbell cameras, and various monitoring services. The company emphasizes professional installation and around-the-clock customer care, serving over 1.7 million clients. Vivint also provides a mobile application that allows homeowners to manage their systems remotely, enhancing the overall home experience through intelligent products and services.

Javelin Innovations(formerly Vyyo) supply broadband wireless access systems used by telecommunicationsservice providers to deliver wireless, high-speed data connections to business and residential subscribers. Their systems are deployed in point-to-multipoint applications at the radio frequencies licensed for two-way broadband communication. Point-to-multipoint technology refers to the ability of a central, wireless hub to transmit and receive network traffic to and frommultiple subscriber modems. Their systems are based on the Internet protocol, or IP, which is the networking standard used to deliver voice and data over the Internet. Networking standards are the special set of rules for communicating that the end points in a telecommunication connection use when they send signals back and forth. Their system is designed to allow service providers to support rapid and cost-effective broadband service roll-outs directly to business and residential subscribers. Service providers use their system to bridge the segment of the network that connects the service providers' systems directly to the subscribers, commonly referred to as the last mile.

Virtual Iron Software, Inc. specializes in providing enterprise-class software solutions for server virtualization and virtual infrastructure management. Founded in 2003 and headquartered in Lowell, Massachusetts, the company offers a platform designed for server consolidation, rapid provisioning, business continuity, workload management, and policy-based automation. Its virtualization manager serves as a centralized system for controlling and automating virtual resources, while virtualization services can be deployed on bare-metal and industry-standard servers without the need for extensive software installation or management. The platform also incorporates open-source virtualization based on a community-derived hypervisor, facilitating capacity management and development and testing processes. Virtual Iron Software was previously known as Katana Technology, Inc.

Whale Communications Ltd. provides business-driven secure access products. It provides secure access products, including secure sockets layer virtual private networks, and Web application firewalls, as well as application security, and endpoint security offerings. Whale's solutions provide remote access, content inspection, and granular access control. It enables businesses to protect corporate applications and data when accessed remotely by mobile workers, partners, and customers. Whale's Intelligent Application Gateway products enable various employees, business partners, and customer users to securely and easily access their critical business applications and resources. The Intelligent Application Gateway Express Edition provides secure remote access through the browser to widely used enterprise applications for a small number of users. It offers organizations out-of-the-box functionality and straightforward integration with existing enterprise directories, authentication schema, and Web Single Sign On. Whale's flagship Intelligent Application Gateway Enterprise Edition, is an application access and security appliance, designed to support an unlimited number of users in various configurations with independent policy sets. It offers professional services and training. The company serves Fortune 500 and Global 1000 companies, as well as government and public sector organizations. Whale Communications Ltd. was founded in 1998 and is headquartered in Fort Lee, New Jersey, with additional offices in Germany, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and Israel, and representation in France.

Alphion Corporation, based in Princeton Junction, New Jersey, specializes in broadband solutions for businesses and communities. Founded in 2000, the company develops and manufactures optical fiber-to-the-premises (FTTP) access systems, subsystems, and integrated photonic devices. Its product portfolio includes a comprehensive range of passive optical network access systems designed for various environments, supporting the growing fiber-to-the-x (FTTx) market. Alphion's GPON products are suitable for diverse deployment scenarios, catering to national service providers, local telecom operators, community networks, educational institutions, and private enterprises. By offering reliable and affordable broadband access technologies, Alphion aims to enhance connectivity across different sectors, from luxury developments to remote areas.

Ellacoya Networks specializes in providing Broadband Service Optimization solutions for broadband service providers, utilizing deep packet inspection (DPI) technology to enhance the visibility and control of Internet services. Their hardware platforms, the e30 and e100, along with a comprehensive suite of software applications, allow providers to identify and manage subscribers, classify applications on an individual basis, and improve overall performance and customer satisfaction. This capability not only enhances user experience but also supports the delivery of revenue-generating Internet Protocol (IP) services. Ellacoya Networks is recognized for its scalability and functionality, which are essential for developing competitive service offerings in large carrier IP networks. The company is privately held and headquartered in Merrimack, New Hampshire, with additional offices in London, Tokyo, and Singapore.

Nuera designs, develops and sells advanced Voice-over-IP (VoIP), converged VoIP and Data networking products for Service Providers and Enterprises. Nuera is focused on converged VoIP & data communications and its products are deployed globally in Broadband, Mobile, Cable, and Enterprise networks. Nuera offers a broad range of solutions that are built around the Company’s field-proven VoIP product range that includes session border controllers (SBC), digital and analog media gateways, IP phones, and a diverse suite of communications and management software applications.

Vixel Corporation is a leading provider, based on revenue and number of ports shipped, of comprehensive solutions in storage area networks, or SANs. SANs are networks that are specifically designed to interconnect computer systems and data storage devices. Their comprehensive SAN interconnect solutions consist of a variety of products that connect computers to data storage devices in a network configuration. Their products utilize the Fibre Channel protocol, which is an American National Standards Institute, or ANSI, defined standard for the transfer of information between computers and storage devices. Their Fibre Channel product portfolio consists of their SAN systems, which include their SAN management software and their switches and hubs, and other components, which include their transceivers. Their products enable data storage devices to connect to one or more computer systems and facilitate the reliable exchange of large amounts of data at high speeds. Their products are fully interoperable and designed to perform in concert so that customers can easily deploy a range of SAN configurations, from simple point-to-point connections to more complex high-performance networks. By offering and supporting the key components necessary to connect servers and storage, they enable their customers to turn to one vendor for their SAN interconnect needs. To date, they have shipped products representing over 500,000 ports to more than 30 OEMs and resellers, including Compaq Computer, Hewlett-Packard, IBM and Sun Microsystems.

NuVox is a provider of voice and data network communications, offering a range of managed services to businesses across the United States. The company's services include broadband access, conference calling, data security and backup, voicemail, and web hosting. By focusing on these essential communication and data solutions, NuVox aims to meet the diverse needs of its business clients, ensuring reliable connectivity and efficient management of their communication infrastructure.

IP Unity delivers a carrier grade services platform for enhanced voice and telephony applications over ATM, TDM and VoIP Networks. The company's media servers, applications servers, enhanced service applications, and application partners allow customers to quickly and cost effectively offer new services associated with next generation networks while protecting their investment in legacy systems.

iolon, Inc., is a privately held optical networking components company. The company provides high performance tunable devices for advanced fiber optic networks. iolon s initial product is a high-powered, external cavity, tunable laser source ideal for high bit rate, long haul applications. Future product lines include tunable filters, optical switches, polarization controllers, spectral monitors and universal transponders. iolon s platform technology enables advanced automation for high volume manufacturing based on patented micro-optics, MEMS and advanced servo control technologies.

Ellacoya Networks specializes in providing Broadband Service Optimization solutions for broadband service providers, utilizing deep packet inspection (DPI) technology to enhance the visibility and control of Internet services. Their hardware platforms, the e30 and e100, along with a comprehensive suite of software applications, allow providers to identify and manage subscribers, classify applications on an individual basis, and improve overall performance and customer satisfaction. This capability not only enhances user experience but also supports the delivery of revenue-generating Internet Protocol (IP) services. Ellacoya Networks is recognized for its scalability and functionality, which are essential for developing competitive service offerings in large carrier IP networks. The company is privately held and headquartered in Merrimack, New Hampshire, with additional offices in London, Tokyo, and Singapore.

NuVox is a provider of voice and data network communications, offering a range of managed services to businesses across the United States. The company's services include broadband access, conference calling, data security and backup, voicemail, and web hosting. By focusing on these essential communication and data solutions, NuVox aims to meet the diverse needs of its business clients, ensuring reliable connectivity and efficient management of their communication infrastructure.

iolon, Inc., is a privately held optical networking components company. The company provides high performance tunable devices for advanced fiber optic networks. iolon s initial product is a high-powered, external cavity, tunable laser source ideal for high bit rate, long haul applications. Future product lines include tunable filters, optical switches, polarization controllers, spectral monitors and universal transponders. iolon s platform technology enables advanced automation for high volume manufacturing based on patented micro-optics, MEMS and advanced servo control technologies.

Ellacoya Networks specializes in providing Broadband Service Optimization solutions for broadband service providers, utilizing deep packet inspection (DPI) technology to enhance the visibility and control of Internet services. Their hardware platforms, the e30 and e100, along with a comprehensive suite of software applications, allow providers to identify and manage subscribers, classify applications on an individual basis, and improve overall performance and customer satisfaction. This capability not only enhances user experience but also supports the delivery of revenue-generating Internet Protocol (IP) services. Ellacoya Networks is recognized for its scalability and functionality, which are essential for developing competitive service offerings in large carrier IP networks. The company is privately held and headquartered in Merrimack, New Hampshire, with additional offices in London, Tokyo, and Singapore.

Village Networks (www.villagenetworks.com) is leading the next wave of the Optical Internet with Optical Flow Networking, breakthrough technology that brings together the highest level of performance of intelligent routing and high-capacity optical networking in a single optical packet node. Village Networks was founded in 1998 and is headquartered in Eatontown, NJ. Its more than 80 employees have exceptional depth of experience developing, marketing and delivering carrier-class products from companies including AT&T, Bay Networks, Bell Laboratories, Cisco Systems, Lucent Technologies, Nortel Networks, Rockwell International and Siemens.

Celox Networks, Inc. manufactures Internet protocol switches. The company’s SCx 192 is an Internet protocol service creation switch, which provides tools to create new revenue-generating services over existing access connections, such as traffic prioritization, traffic shaping and bandwidth management, and security across a shared Internet protocol infrastructure, as well as service level agreement performance verifications.

AccessLine Communications offers its users with hosted communications and voice services that gives customers and partners the freedom to focus on their businesses. It is a one-stop shop for cloud business applications that integrates the essential IT services which businesses need such as email, voice, file syncing and sharing, conferencing, instant messaging, identity and access management, mobility, security, and archiving. It offers special industry solutions such as construction, financial services, healthcare, high tech, legal, and manufacturing services. AccessLine Communications was founded in 1983 and it is located in the United States. The company was acquired by Telanetix on September 18, 2007.

V-Span is a prominent provider of video-oriented collaboration and conferencing services, catering to both enterprise and channel markets. The company offers a comprehensive portfolio that includes audio, video, web, and streaming solutions tailored for various business applications such as human resources, training, marketing, product development, and sales. V-Span supports its customers through online self-service options, experienced full-service call centers, and a diversified global network, enabling effective electronic meetings, events, and training sessions.

Mahi Networks supplies optical transport, switching, and aggregation solutions to multiple system operators and cable wireline carriers worldwide. Mahi Networks enables service providers to efficiently manage the transition to a simpler, lower cost, and converged infrastructure. Mahi's flagship product, the Mahi Mi7, is a 320 Gbit multi-service switching system. It also offers a Vx7 Multi-Service Core Transport System with ROADM capabilities. To support the increasing demand for IP and SAN services, Mahi Networks introduced a 10-port Multi-Service ADM Transponder with SFP client interfaces supporting any combination of GbE, Fiber Channel, ESCON, FICON, and digital video services. In addition, Mahi offers a 10G Multi-Service Transponder with XFP client interfaces supporting 10GbE LAN PHY, 10GbE WAN PHY, OC-192, STM-64, and G.709 services. Mahi Networks was founded in 1999 and is headquartered in Piscataway, New Jersey. Later on, Mahi Networks, Inc. was acquired by Meriton Networks, Inc.

Webvisions provided shared hosting, dedicated server and co-location services to small and midsized businesses throughout Asia.

With the continued growth of the Internet, improved streaming technologies, and the arrival of inexpensive high-bandwidth connections to households and businesses across the United States, the market for network-centric video applications is ready to explode. This is setting the stage for video to take a bigger role online, becoming one of the driving forces in the development of the Internet. Javu Technologies has created JavuNetwork and JavuNetplay - ASP-enabling video creation and management applications, which will give business owners and consumers the opportunity to edit, enhance, and integrate the many benefits of video into their Internet experience. JavuNetwork is a Java-based, network-centric multimedia content management application that gives individuals the ability to do high-powered video, image and audio editing right from their desktops over the Internet. JavuNetplay further simplifies the online non-linear content creation process through easy-to-use templates, allowing users to build videos directly from within an internet browser. They believe there is an excellent opportunity to incorporate the JavuNetwork and JavuNetplay ASP digital media editing and management services with every ISP’s and ICP’s content offerings.

Westwave Communications is a supplier of telecommunications network control and signaling agents.

eVentures Group operates and invests in internet communications companies.

Whale Communications Ltd. provides business-driven secure access products. It provides secure access products, including secure sockets layer virtual private networks, and Web application firewalls, as well as application security, and endpoint security offerings. Whale's solutions provide remote access, content inspection, and granular access control. It enables businesses to protect corporate applications and data when accessed remotely by mobile workers, partners, and customers. Whale's Intelligent Application Gateway products enable various employees, business partners, and customer users to securely and easily access their critical business applications and resources. The Intelligent Application Gateway Express Edition provides secure remote access through the browser to widely used enterprise applications for a small number of users. It offers organizations out-of-the-box functionality and straightforward integration with existing enterprise directories, authentication schema, and Web Single Sign On. Whale's flagship Intelligent Application Gateway Enterprise Edition, is an application access and security appliance, designed to support an unlimited number of users in various configurations with independent policy sets. It offers professional services and training. The company serves Fortune 500 and Global 1000 companies, as well as government and public sector organizations. Whale Communications Ltd. was founded in 1998 and is headquartered in Fort Lee, New Jersey, with additional offices in Germany, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and Israel, and representation in France.

Telscape International, Inc. is a turn-key and value added telecommunications company strategically positioned to tap the growing and emerging markets of Latin America, with a particular emphasis on Mexico. TSCP supplies U.S.-originated international long distance services on a wholesale and retail basis, via switched and dedicated networks, with an emphasis on Latin America. TSCP also provides a range of systems integration and value-added services in Mexico. For the nine months ended 9/30/98, revenues totalled $102.3 million, up from $22.1 million. Net income fell 4% to $1.4 million. Results reflect acquisitions, offset by a $1.5 million tax expense vs. a $246 thousand tax benefit.

InnoMedia, Inc. manufactures and supplies Internet, broadband Internet protocol (IP), telephony, and SIP trunking solutions to cable MSOs, broadband service providers, enterprises, OEMs, and distribution partners worldwide. The company offers SOHO and residential products, such as multimedia terminal adapters (MTAs) and internet protocol phones for home users and telecommuters; customer premise equipment; business voice solutions; cable solutions; IP videophones, and video set-top boxes; and network server products for converged internet protocol networks. It also provides business lines with multi-port ATAs; TDM PRI with PRI enterprise session border controllers; hosted service with SIP ALG; embedded cable modem modules; cable-embedded enterprise session border controllers; and element management systems. The company was incorporated in 1995 and is based in Milpitas, California. It has additional offices in Singapore; San Jose, California; Hsinchu, Taiwan; and Beijing and Wuhan, China.

PeopleLink is the leading outsourced provider of complete community services for the Internet.

Algety Telecom is a manufacturer of ultra high-speed fiber optic transmission equipment. Algety's technology is based upon innovative soliton technology applied in a unique combination with advanced wavelength division multiplexing. A current world record-holder for data transmission speed, Algety's technology is targeted at long-haul telecommunication carriers that operate major backbones with high transmission capacity requirements.

NextVenue is a global turnkey pioneer in video and audio streaming media. A one-stop shop in technical support, NextVenue enables businesses to harness the rich multimedia power of the Internet to communicate with their audiences of choice through a broad range of media and delivery options while focusing only on the content. NextVenue does the rest: it captures, produces, publishes, hosts and distributes multimedia content over a highly scalable network backbone.

Empowered Networks is a provider of information technology consulting and network monitoring solutions tailored for large enterprises. The company specializes in optimizing network management, security, and compliance, enabling organizations to enhance the agility, visibility, and reliability of their applications and services. Additionally, Empowered Networks is recognized for its innovative Voice-over-IP (VoIP) switching systems, which are designed for carriers and communication service providers. Its flagship product, the USX1000, seamlessly integrates with existing Intelligent Network services, facilitating the migration of voice traffic to IP infrastructure. By leveraging advanced technologies, Empowered Networks aims to drive positive business outcomes that significantly impact the bottom line for its clients.

Parlo Inc. was founded to meet the immense but underserved global demand for language learning: over 1.2 billion people are studying foreign languages today. Parlo's co-founders, Varun Bedi and Anish Rajparia, each speak five languages and have lived on four continents. They recognized the growing need for language instruction and saw the emerging potential of the Internet and other technologies to meet it. Working with a team of top technologists and educators, Bedi and Rajparia developed Parlo's Virtual Immersion approach. Using the interactivity of the Internet, Virtual Immersion surrounds learners with realistic, practical and fun information about the language and culture they're studying, replicating the study abroad experience online. Customers and media around the world agree that Parlo's online courses and e-mail lessons are uniquely effective and flexible. At Parlo, real-world learning means real-life success.

Terawave Communications, Inc. is a manufacturer of converged access and multi-service networking solutions, specializing in multi-service aggregation and passive optical network (PON) products. These offerings facilitate the convergence of data, voice, video, and circuit services, catering to a diverse clientele that includes service providers, government agencies, and enterprise customers across the globe, including the United States, Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Founded in 1998 and headquartered in Hayward, California, Terawave also maintains additional offices in Canada, Asia, and Europe, enhancing its operational reach. The company is a subsidiary of Occam Networks Inc.