Agnico-Eagle Mines Limited is a Canada-based international gold producer with mining operations located in northwestern Quebec, northern Mexico, northern Finland, and Nunavut. The company also engages in exploration activities across Canada, Europe, Latin America, and the United States. Agnico-Eagle operates through four segments: Canada, Europe, Latin America, and Exploration. Its portfolio includes notable mines and projects such as the LaRonde, Lapa, Goldex, Kittila, Pinos Altos, La India, and Meadowbank mines. The company has expanded its interests in the mining sector through acquisitions, including stakes in Atac Resources Ltd., Sulliden Gold Corp Ltd., and Urastar Gold Corp.

Crescat Capital is a global macro asset management firm.

Alamos Gold is a leading gold producer focused on low-cost production, financial performance, and shareholder value. With operations in Canada and Mexico, the company consistently delivers profitability through efficient mining practices and a commitment to sustainable development.

Canaccord Genuity, established in 1950 and headquartered in Toronto, Canada, is an independent investment bank offering comprehensive financial services. The company provides a full suite of services, including market research, equity sales and trading, analysis, and financing, catering to a diverse range of industries such as blockchain, cannabis, gaming, and technology. Canaccord Genuity also offers wealth management services through its subsidiary, Canaccord Genuity Wealth Management, which provides tailored solutions to individual investors, private clients, charities, and intermediaries across Canada, Australia, the UK, and Europe. The company operates as a division of Canaccord Genuity Group and advises clients on debt, restructuring, capital markets, mergers and acquisitions, and financing transactions.

BMO Capital Markets is a full-service financial services firm based in Toronto and part of BMO Financial Group. It provides investment banking and corporate banking services to corporate, institutional, and government clients, including equity and debt underwriting, corporate lending and project financing, mergers and acquisitions advisory, securitization, treasury and risk management, debt and equity research, and institutional sales and trading. The firm serves clients across sectors such as aerospace, food, chemicals, mining, healthcare, energy and power, and media and entertainment, delivering a broad range of products and services to support capital raising, financing, and advisory needs.

Osisko Gold Royalties is a North American-focused intermediate precious metal royalty company founded in 2014. It owns and manages a portfolio of royalties, streams, and precious metal offtake arrangements, with over 175 assets across North America. Its cornerstone asset is a 5% net smelter return royalty on the Canadian Malartic mine, Canada's largest gold mine.

Wheaton Precious Metals is the world's largest precious metal streaming company. It operates by securing agreements with mining companies to purchase silver and/or gold at a low fixed cost in exchange for an upfront payment. With operations across politically stable regions, Wheaton has created a business model that offers shareholders leverage to increases in precious metal prices, additional growth through new streams, dividend yields, and participation in exploration success. This model reduces capital and operating costs risks typically associated with traditional mining companies.

Orion Resource Partners is a New York-based alternative investment manager that provides flexible capital solutions to mining and natural resource companies worldwide. The firm focuses on debt, structured equity, and production-linked financing, with capabilities in convertibles, offtake agreements, streaming, and royalty investments. It targets publicly traded mining entities in base and precious metals and uses a disciplined, risk-adjusted investment process. By offering tailored capital structures and active portfolio management, Orion supports growth and resilience in the metals sector across global markets.

Haywood Securities is an investment banking and investment firm headquartered in Vancouver, Canada, founded in 1981. It provides investment banking, sales and trading, research, portfolio management, equity capital markets, and correspondent clearing services to institutional and retail clients, serving mining, oil and gas, infrastructure, technology, and related industries.

Raymond James Financial is a U.S.-based financial services company headquartered in Saint Petersburg, Florida, founded in 1962. It provides investment banking and wealth management services to individuals, corporations, and municipalities, including mergers and acquisitions advisory, public offerings, debt origination, and restructuring across sectors such as technology, energy, healthcare, financial services, and more. Its wealth management arm offers financial planning, insurance and investments. The firm operates through specialized groups such as Raymond James & Associates for wealth management and Raymond James Technology and Communications Investment Banking Group for tech and telecom advisory, leveraging in-house research to deliver independent advice and long-term value for clients at all stages.

Goldcorp is a prominent Canadian gold mining company headquartered in Vancouver, British Columbia. With a workforce exceeding 16,000 employees, the company operates and develops projects in stable mining jurisdictions across North and South America. Goldcorp produced approximately 2.3 million ounces of gold and is dedicated to responsible mining practices. The company aims for sustained growth and performance through internal development initiatives and strategic acquisitions, positioning itself as a leading player in the gold production sector.

Centerra Gold is a North American-based company engaged in gold mining, exploration, development, and acquisition of gold properties worldwide. Its primary focus is to build shareholder value by maximizing the potential of its current operations and leveraging its financial strength to acquire new long-life, low-cost projects.

AngloGold Ashanti Limited is a global gold mining company headquartered in Johannesburg, South Africa. Established in 1944, it operates 14 mines and three projects across nine countries, primarily in South Africa, Continental Africa, the Americas, and Australia. The company focuses on the production of gold, silver, uranium, and sulphuric acid, with a significant portion of its revenue derived from its operations in Africa, including notable mines such as Kibali, Iduapriem, Obuasi, Siguiri, and Geita. Committed to responsible mining practices and sustainability, AngloGold Ashanti seeks to create long-term value for its stakeholders through ethical business practices and strong governance.

Montage Gold is a precious metals exploration and development company focused on Africa. It advances the Koné Gold Project in Côte d’Ivoire as part of a 3,750 square kilometer property portfolio and has undertaken extensive drilling, with more than 50,000 meters planned or completed, supported by a positive Preliminary Economic Assessment released in May 2021. The company also pursues additional gold projects in Côte d’Ivoire, including Morondo, and holds four permits and nine permit applications across its portfolio, indicating an active exploration and development pipeline.

Zijin Mining Group specializes in the exploration and mining of mineral resources, primarily gold, copper, and zinc. With a strong focus on innovation, it operates one of China's largest metal mineral resource bases and has consistently ranked among the industry's most profitable companies.

Sun Valley Investments LLC is a private equity firm founded in 2014 and headquartered in Houston, Texas, with additional offices in Asia and South America. The firm specializes in investments in the mining and precious metals sectors, focusing on early-stage mining companies. Sun Valley Investments also engages in bridge loans, share-backed financing, royalty finance, and private equity, with a particular emphasis on gold and real estate investments.

CIBC Capital Partners is a Toronto-based investment firm specializing in direct, fund, and mezzanine investments. It provides subordinated debt and equity to mid- and late-stage private or public companies for growth financing, acquisitions, management buyouts, and recapitalizations. The firm prefers investments in later-stage companies undergoing financial restructurings, with a focus on sectors such as Industrials, Healthcare, Biotechnology, Financials, and Technology. It typically invests CAD10-20 million ($9.81-$19.61 million) per company, based primarily in Canada, Europe, and Australia.

Trafigura Group is a multinational commodity trading company established in 1993, specializing in the trading and distribution of a diverse array of commodities, including oil, metals, minerals, and agricultural products. As one of the world's largest commodity trading firms, Trafigura engages in multiple facets of the commodity supply chain, such as sourcing, transportation, storage, and distribution. The company operates on a global scale, maintaining a strong presence in key markets and regions. Trafigura's activities encompass the trading of physical commodities, financial derivatives, and other instruments aimed at managing price risk and optimizing supply chain operations. Additionally, the company owns and operates various industrial assets, including Nyrstar, a multi-metals producer, and Puma Energy, a fuel storage and distribution enterprise. It also engages in joint ventures with Impala Terminals, a logistics provider, and Nala Renewables, focused on power and renewable energy investments and developments.

Endeavour Silver Corp is a Canadian mineral company engaged in the evaluation, acquisition, exploration, development, and exploitation of precious metal properties in Mexico and Chile. It operates the Guanacevi and Bolanitos silver mines in Mexico and the El Cubo silver-gold mine in Guanajuato; it is developing the Terronera project and maintains exploration programs in Mexico, Chile, and the United States. In 2012 it acquired Mexgold Resources and its subsidiaries, expanding its producing assets in the Guanajuato district.

Beedie is an owner and developer of industrial, commercial and residential real estate.

SSR Mining Inc., established in 1946, is a Vancouver-based resource company specializing in the acquisition, exploration, development, and operation of precious metal resource properties in the Americas. The company's primary focus is on gold and silver deposits, with key projects including the Marigold mine in Nevada, USA, the Seabee Gold Operation in Saskatchewan, Canada, and the Puna Operations in Argentina.

Bergen Asset Management, LLC is a New York-based global asset management firm that specializes in equity investments in high-growth publicly traded and private companies, with a primary focus on markets outside the United States. The firm adopts a sector-agnostic approach, allowing it to explore a diverse range of industries. However, it particularly favors sectors that demonstrate the potential for above-market medium-term appreciation, reflecting its strategic investment philosophy.

Silvercorp Metals engages in mineral exploration and mining, primarily focusing on silver, gold, lead, and zinc metals. The company operates several mines in China, including the Ying Mining District and GC mine, and has exploration projects in China and Ecuador.

Bank of Montreal is a diversified financial services organization founded in 1817 and headquartered in Montreal, Canada. It offers a wide array of personal banking products, including checking and savings accounts, credit cards, and mortgages, alongside commercial banking solutions such as business loans, cash management, and foreign exchange services. The company also provides investment and wealth advisory services, including digital investing and asset management for institutional and retail clients. Additionally, Bank of Montreal offers insurance products, debt and equity capital-raising services, and strategic advice on mergers and acquisitions. With a presence of approximately 1,400 branches and 4,800 automated banking machines throughout Canada and the United States, it serves clients through various brands, including BMO Bank of Montreal and Harris, emphasizing a comprehensive approach to managing financial affairs. The company employs around 36,000 individuals and is committed to delivering a broad range of financial solutions through a single point of contact.

Wesdome Gold Mines is a Canadian company engaged in gold production, primarily at its Eagle River Complex near Wawa, Ontario. It operates the Eagle River Underground, Kiena Complex, and Mishi Open Pit mines, producing gold and silver bullion.

Osisko Mining Inc. is a mineral exploration company based in Toronto, Canada, focused on the acquisition, exploration, and development of precious metal properties, primarily gold and silver. The company's flagship project is the Windfall Lake property, which encompasses 285 mining claims over approximately 12,467 hectares located in the Abitibi greenstone belt in Quebec. Established in 2010 and formerly known as Oban Mining Corporation, Osisko Mining aims to create value for its shareholders, employees, and local communities through responsible mining practices and adherence to corporate governance and ethical standards. In addition to the Windfall Lake project, the company also manages a portfolio that includes other significant properties, such as the Phoenix Properties.

Appian Capital Advisory LLP is a London-based private equity firm specializing in investments in the natural resources sector, with a focus on mining companies and assets. It invests across the mining cycle, from exploration to operation, in base metals, precious metals, fertilizers, and select niche commodities. The firm targets small to medium-sized companies, typically investing between $10 million and $150 million, and prefers to take a control position. Appian Capital Advisory seeks investments in North America, Latin America, Africa, and opportunistically in Asia and Australia, favoring countries with low sovereign risk and supportive mining legislation. The firm aims to exit investments through initial public offerings, trade sales, or other corporate transactions.

New Gold is an intermediate gold producer with a diversified portfolio of mining assets in the United States, Mexico, Australia, Canada and Chile. The company develops and operates mining properties, including the Rainy River Mine and the New Afton Mine in Canada, as well as the Cerro San Pedro Mine in Mexico. It generates revenue from the sale of gold, copper and silver.

Dundee Precious Metals Inc. is a Canadian international gold mining company focused on the acquisition, exploration, development, mining, and processing of precious metals. The company operates key projects, including Chelopech and Ada Tepe, located in Bulgaria. Through these initiatives, Dundee Precious Metals aims to enhance its production capabilities and contribute to the global precious metals market.

Founded in 1832, Scotiabank is a global financial services leader offering personal and business banking, brokerage, insurance, private wealth management, and commercial, corporate, and institutional services. With over 86,000 employees serving more than 21 million customers in over 55 countries, the bank is committed to helping individuals, companies, and communities thrive by delivering practical advice and relevant solutions.

Founded in 1864, Royal Bank of Canada is a global financial institution headquartered in Toronto. It offers a wide range of services including personal and commercial banking, wealth management, insurance, investor services, capital markets, and venture capital through its subsidiaries like RBC Ventures and RBCx.

Goldlogic is a precious metals investment company that specializes in providing up-front financing for gold and silver miners. By addressing the working capital requirements of precious metals producers, Goldlogic helps its clients achieve positive cash flow and strengthen their balance sheets. The company's financial solutions support the operational needs of its clients, enabling them to focus on production and growth while aiming for superior returns.

La Mancha Holding is an investment advisory firm specializing in the precious and energy transition metals sectors. The firm provides equity finance and consulting services to mining companies, focusing on long-term investments that support their growth and expansion strategies. With a mandate to enhance the capabilities of mining firms, La Mancha offers not only capital but also valuable board-level expertise. Established in July 2021, La Mancha was formed when the Sawiris family restructured their mining assets into a fund format, alongside a strategic partner. The firm has a proven track record in transforming junior mining companies into significant players within the industry, leveraging its team's extensive experience since 2012. At the end of 2021, La Mancha had over US$1.3 billion invested in mining assets and is actively exploring new opportunities to diversify its portfolio while remaining open to new capital from qualified investors.

First Mining Gold develops and explores gold projects and also investigates deposits of silver, copper, and iron ore. It maintains a portfolio of mineral assets across Canada, Mexico, and the United States, with a primary focus on advancing gold projects in Canada, including the Springpole project in northwestern Ontario. The portfolio also encompasses eastern Canadian projects such as Hope Brook, Cameron, Duparquet, Duquesne, and Pitt, and it holds an interest in the Pickle Crow gold project through the PC Gold entity. The company engages in acquisition, exploration, development, and selective disposition of its North American mineral properties.

Royal Gold is a company that specializes in acquiring and managing precious metal royalties and streams. It provides upfront capital to mining operators in exchange for a portion of future metal production, while typically not directly operating the mines. The company maintains a diversified portfolio of producing, development, evaluation, and exploration royalties and streams, with a primary emphasis on gold. Through royalties and streams, Royal Gold earns returns from long-term agreements tied to future production, enabling exposure to metal output without inherent mining risk. The business model centers on asset ownership through royalty and stream instruments, allowing participation in multiple mining projects across stages without assuming mining operations or exploration responsibilities.

Founded in 1921, Newmont is a global leader in gold production, operating mines in nine countries across the Americas, Africa, Australia, and Papua New Guinea. The company employs approximately 28,000 people and is renowned for its industry-leading safety standards and commitment to sustainability.

Evolution Mining is an Australia-based gold miner with a portfolio of six wholly or majority owned mines in Australia and Canada. Formed in 2011 through the merger of Conquest Mining and Catalpa Resources and the acquisition of Mt Rawdon and Cracow from Newcrest, the company has continued to grow by adding Cowal and Mungari in 2015 and expanding its asset base in North America and Australia. It concentrates on safe, efficient operations and developing its projects to their full potential, aiming for low-cost, sustainable gold production across its regional portfolio. In fiscal 2025 it produced about 750,000 ounces of gold from operations in Australia and Canada.

Sidex is a government investment firm based in Montreal, Canada, founded in 2001. The company specializes in investing in businesses engaged in mineral exploration throughout the state. By focusing on this sector, Sidex aims to support and promote the development of mineral resources, contributing to the growth and sustainability of the industry.

Monetary Metals & Co. is a financial services company based in Scottsdale, Arizona, specializing in the leasing of precious metals such as gold, silver, and platinum. Founded in 2012, the company connects investors who own these metals with businesses that require them for inventory or work-in-progress. By facilitating transactions in its online gold yield marketplace, Monetary Metals enables businesses to lease or borrow gold while paying interest, allowing investors to earn a yield on their holdings. The company also provides educational resources and market analysis, including proprietary charts and insights on the gold forward rate, to enhance investors' understanding of gold's role in wealth measurement. Through its offerings, Monetary Metals aims to create productive uses for gold and strengthen the financial relationship between investors and businesses.

Newcrest Mining is a gold producer listed on the Australian Stock Exchange. It focuses on discovering, developing and operating gold and copper mines, with a mission to deliver superior returns and a vision to be the Miner of Choice. The company emphasizes safe, responsible, efficient and profitable mining.

Hecla Mining Company is a precious metals mining company based in Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. It discovers, develops, and produces silver, gold, zinc, lead, and related base metals in the United States, Canada, and Mexico, operating mines including Greens Creek in Alaska, Lucky Friday in Idaho, Casa Berardi in Quebec, San Sebastian in Durango, and Fire Creek, Hollister, and Midas in Nevada. The company sells concentrates and refined metals to smelters and traders and maintains exploration and pre-development projects across several North American districts to grow its portfolio. Founded in 1891, Hecla pursues low-cost production and long-term value creation.

National Bank of Canada, founded in 1859 and headquartered in Montreal, is a prominent commercial bank providing a wide array of financial products and services to retail, commercial, corporate, and institutional clients both in Canada and internationally. The bank operates through four main segments: Personal and Commercial, Wealth Management, Financial Markets, and U.S. Specialty Finance and International. Its Personal and Commercial segment offers services such as personal banking, mortgage loans, consumer loans, and commercial banking solutions, including foreign exchange and cash management. The Wealth Management segment delivers investment solutions, trust services, and various banking and lending options. The Financial Markets segment specializes in risk management, underwriting, and advisory services. Additionally, the U.S. Specialty Finance and International segment focuses on providing specialty finance services and products to clients in emerging markets like Cambodia. With a network of 483 branches and 1,573 banking machines, the bank is committed to customer satisfaction and community development, ensuring access to comprehensive financial services.

ASA Gold and Precious Metals is a closed-end investment company specializing in managing investments in precious metals and mining companies. Its primary focus is to achieve capital growth by investing in businesses involved in the exploration, development, or mining of precious metals and minerals.

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development finances projects and provides advisory services to the public and private sectors. It supports new ventures and expansion in existing companies through project financing, loans, and equity or quasi-equity investments, including equity funds and guarantees, and it partners with private entities to invest across sectors such as banking, energy, manufacturing, infrastructure, information technology, and services. The bank also helps publicly owned entities privatize and restructure municipal services and engages in policy reform dialogue and advisory services, along with trade finance and loan syndication. Founded in 1990 and headquartered in London, it operates across regions including Southeastern and Central Europe, the Baltic States, Eastern Europe and the Caucasus, Central Asia, and parts of the Middle East and Africa, aiming to foster market-oriented change and private sector development by mobilizing capital for sustainable investments. It has invested more than €130 billion in over 5,200 projects.

Teck is a leading diversified natural resource company based in Canada, founded in 1910. Over its more than 100 years of operation, Teck has focused on responsible mining and mineral development, contributing to community building, job creation, and sustainable innovation in the industry. The company primarily engages in base metals mining, with significant copper and zinc operations in Canada, the United States, Chile, and Peru. Following the divestment from its metallurgical coal and oil sands businesses, copper has become Teck's major commodity, significantly bolstered by the Quebrada Blanca 2 project in Chile, which is expected to increase copper production by approximately 75%. Teck is recognized as one of the top three zinc miners globally and is actively working to rebalance its portfolio towards low-carbon metals, primarily copper, to align with evolving market demands.

GMP Securities L.P., founded in 1995 as Griffiths McBurney & Partners, operates as an independent investment dealer based in Toronto, Canada. The firm specializes in providing advisory services related to public underwritings, private placements, mergers and acquisitions, and debt and divestiture transactions. GMP Securities also offers institutional sales, trading, and research services to corporate clients and institutional investors, with a strong presence in sectors such as mining, financial services, real estate, technology, blockchain, and healthcare. GMP Securities has maintained a significant position in the market, finishing sixth in market share on the Toronto Stock Exchange at its inception. The firm also has affiliates that cater to high net worth clients and private equity investments. In 2019, GMP Securities was acquired by Stifel Financial, further expanding its reach and capabilities in the investment banking landscape.

Gran Colombia Gold Corp. is a Canadian-based company that specializes in the acquisition, exploration, development, and operation of gold and silver properties, primarily in Colombia. It is the largest underground gold and silver producer in the country, operating several underground mines and two processing plants at its Segovia and Marmato Operations. The company holds interests in the Segovia operations, which include the El Silencio, Providencia, Sandra K, and Carla underground mines, as well as the Zancudo project in the Titiribí mining district of Antioquia. Additionally, Gran Colombia has a 74% interest in Caldas Gold Corp., which focuses on underground mining at the Marmato project. The company is currently engaged in an expansion and modernization initiative at its Segovia Operations, aiming to enhance production efficiency and reduce costs.

GFG Resources is a North American precious metals exploration company focused on advancing district-scale gold projects in tier-one mining jurisdictions. Its primary assets include the Rattlesnake Hills project in Wyoming and the Pen Gold and Dore Gold projects in Ontario.

Talisker Resources is a mining and resource company focused on gold exploration in British Columbia, Canada. It funds a systematic exploration program across its projects, including the Bralorne Gold Complex, an advanced-stage project with potential from a historical high-grade mine, and the Ladner Gold Project, which draws on past deposits. The company also holds stakes in the Spences Bridge Gold Belt and the Spences Bridge Gold Project, along with several early-stage greenfield opportunities, and its activities cover mineral exploration, evaluation, and development in the region.

Founded in 1969, Macquarie Group is a global provider of banking, financial, advisory, investment, and funds management services. It offers a diversified range of services to clients across industries such as resources, energy, financial institutions, infrastructure, real estate, and more. With over 13,000 employees in 28 countries, Macquarie had assets under management of $US359 billion as of September 2013.